Artwork

Moses and the Burning Bush

Moses and the Burning Bush, by Sébastien Bourdon, oil, 1643
Moses and the Burning Bush, by Sébastien Bourdon, oil, 1643

Moses and the Burning Bush is an oil painting by the French Classical Baroque artist Sébastien Bourdon. It dates from 1643 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Moses and the Burning Bush is a 1643 oil painting by French artist Sébastien Bourdon, exemplifying the French Classical Baroque style. The work depicts a pivotal biblical scene, characterized by dramatic lighting and composition.

Subject & Meaning

The child’s unharmed state amidst the flames conveys a sense of divine intervention and mystery, while the older man’s gesture suggests protection.

The painting illustrates a scene from the biblical account of Moses, featuring three central figures: an older, bearded man (likely Moses) reaching upwards, a child suspended above flames (often interpreted as an angel or divine presence), and a kneeling figure covering his face. The child’s unharmed state amidst the flames conveys a sense of divine intervention and mystery, while the older man’s gesture suggests protection.

Technique & Style

Bourdon employs chiaroscuro to dramatic effect, juxtaposing bright orange flames with a dark, swirling sky. The contrast between light and shadow heightens the scene’s tension and mystique. The composition is framed by trees and bushes, further emphasizing the central, fiery miracle.

History & Provenance

Created in 1643, the painting is now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection.

Moses Striking the Rock
Moses Striking the Rock, Nicolas Poussin

Artist & collection

Portrait of Sébastien Bourdon

Artist

Sébastien Bourdon

Sébastien Bourdon (French pronunciation:; 2 February 1616 – 8 May 1671) was a French painter and engraver. His chef d'œuvre is The Crucifixion of St. Peter made for the cathedral of Notre Dame.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Moses and the Burning Bush?

Moses and the Burning Bush was painted by Sébastien Bourdon in 1643.

Where can I see Moses and the Burning Bush?

Moses and the Burning Bush is held by Hermitage Museum.

What movement is Moses and the Burning Bush?

Moses and the Burning Bush is associated with French Classical Baroque.