Open full image Pin
View of Florence, by Thomas Cole, unspecified, 1837

View of Florence

Thomas Cole

1837

unspecified

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

View of Florence is a 1837 unspecified by Thomas Cole, a American Impressionism work, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.

Who painted this?
Thomas Cole
When & what style?
1837 · American Impressionism
Where can I see it?
Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

You see a golden city at dusk—Florence’s domes and towers glow under a soft pink sky. Tiny people and goats wander the hills in front. Cole painted this from a sketch he made years earlier in Italy. He added the goats and figures later, in his New York studio, to make the scene feel lived-in. He wanted to show he could paint both European and American landscapes well. Look up *The Cleveland Museum of Art* to see more of his work.

The story of this work

Overview

Cole visited Italy in 1831 and made a small pencil sketch of this vista of Florence shortly before sunset. In his New York studio six years later, he transformed the drawing into this large oil painting, adding picturesque humans and goats to the foreground. Exhibiting View of Florence alongside a painting of the Catskill Mountains in New York in 1837, Cole set out to prove that he had mastered the very different landscapes of the Old and New Worlds.

Did you know?

Novelist Henry James grew up with this painting and described its foreground monk as his “constant friend.”

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Thomas Cole
Artist

Thomas Cole

Thomas Cole (February 1, 1801 – February 11, 1848) was an Anglo-American artist who founded the Hudson River School art movement.

See the richer artist page

More by Thomas Cole

Artifact World Gallery — 100,000 artworks Get the app