Artwork

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, by Thomas Gainsborough, oil, 1767
John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, by Thomas Gainsborough, oil, 1767

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Thomas Gainsborough. It dates from 1767 and is held in the collection of the European Paintings.

About this work

Technique & Style

The composition focuses on the depiction of the male subject, adhering to the conventions of eighteenth-century portraiture found in Gainsborough's oeuvre.

Executed in 1767 by Thomas Gainsborough, this portrait of John Hobart, 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, is an oil painting on canvas. The work measures approximately 74.9 by 62.9 centimeters. As a formal portrait, the piece utilizes oil paint as its primary medium, applied to a woven canvas support.

The composition focuses on the depiction of the male subject, adhering to the conventions of eighteenth-century portraiture found in Gainsborough's oeuvre. The artwork is currently held in the European Paintings collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

History & Provenance

The portrait of John Hobart, 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, was created by Thomas Gainsborough in 1767. Executed in oil paint on canvas, the work measures approximately 74.9 cm in height and 62.9 cm in width. The specific details regarding the original commission or the identity of the initial patron are not recorded in the available documentation.

The artwork is housed within the European Paintings department of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

Context

The 1767 portrait of John Hobart, 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, exemplifies Thomas Gainsborough's mature portraiture and his engagement with elite British society. Executed in oil on canvas, the work reflects the sitter's status within the aristocracy and Gainsborough's role in elevating portraiture as a genre. Modern scholarship situates it within Gainsborough's broader exploration of identity and patronage in mid-eighteenth-century Britain. The portrait remains in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Legacy

The 1767 portrait of the 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire by Thomas Gainsborough, held in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Paintings collection, exemplifies the artist's mastery of aristocratic representation. Its presence in a leading museum highlights its enduring reputation as a model of 18th-century British portraiture, informing later studies of status and likeness.

Overview

Thomas Gainsborough completed this oil portrait of John Hobart, the 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire, in 1767. The work captures a prominent figure of the British aristocracy and is now part of The Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection. It exemplifies Gainsborough's skill in depicting individuals while contributing to the broader artistic trends of his era.

Subject & Meaning

The painting presents John Hobart in a distinguished manner, wearing a dark blue military coat adorned with gold buttons. A striking red sash with white lace drapes over his shoulder, complementing his meticulously styled white wig. The artist employs a dark, unadorned background, ensuring the viewer's attention remains fixed on the Earl's countenance and formal attire, conveying his status.

John Beresford (1738-1805), MP
John Beresford (1738-1805), MP, Gilbert Stuart

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Gainsborough

Artist

Thomas Gainsborough

Thomas Gainsborough (; 14 May 1727 (baptised) – 2 August 1788) was an English painter, draughtsman and printmaker who specialised in portrait and landscape painting.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: European Paintings open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire?

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire was painted by Thomas Gainsborough in 1767-01-01.

Where can I see John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire?

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire is held by European Paintings.

What movement is John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire?

John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire is associated with Rococo painting.

Can I buy a print of John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire?

Museum-quality prints of John Hobart (1723–1793), 2nd Earl of Buckinghamshire are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.