Artwork
John Julius Angerstein (1736–1823)

John Julius Angerstein (1736–1823) is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist Thomas Lawrence. It dates from 1809 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
Created in 1809 by Sir Thomas Lawrence, the painting functions as a straightforward representation of the sitter rather than an allegorical composition.
The work is a formal portrait depicting John Julius Angerstein (1736–1823), identifying him as the sole main subject. Created in 1809 by Sir Thomas Lawrence, the painting functions as a straightforward representation of the sitter rather than an allegorical composition. The iconography is limited to the realistic portrayal of the man himself, executed in oil on canvas.
As a genre portrait, the image serves to document Angerstein's likeness and status without incorporating additional symbolic elements, narrative scenes, or personified virtues. The visual meaning is derived entirely from the direct depiction of the individual, focusing on his physical presence and identity as recorded by the artist during the early nineteenth century.
Technique & Style
The portrait of John Julius Angerstein was executed in oil on canvas by Thomas Lawrence in 1809. The work, measuring 91.4 cm by 71.1 cm, is classified as a portrait and is painted in a realistic style typical of early‑19th‑century British portraiture. The painting’s support is a canvas substrate, and the medium consists of oil pigments applied to that surface.
The sources identify the piece as part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection, but they do not provide details on its present condition or handling history.
History & Provenance
The portrait of John Julius Angerstein was executed by Thomas Lawrence in 1809 as an oil on canvas work measuring 91.4 × 71.1 cm. It was created as a likeness of the financier and later entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it has been displayed since its acquisition. The painting’s authorship, date, and subject are documented in contemporary records, and its material composition matches Lawrence’s typical technique of the period. Its subsequent ownership is traced to the Metropolitan Museum of Art, which now holds and exhibits the work.
Thomas Lawrence's 1809 oil portrait of John Julius Angerstein is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The artwork, measuring 91.4 cm in height and 71.1 cm in width, depicts the subject as a man in a formal portrait style. While the source confirms the painting's current location at the museum and its creation date of 1809, it does not provide a specific inventory or accession number for the work.
Furthermore, the available documentation does not list any specific exhibition history or past displays of this portrait, limiting the historical record to its attribution to Lawrence and its present custodianship.
Overview
Thomas Lawrence, a prominent English portraitist, completed this oil painting of John Julius Angerstein in 1809. The work exemplifies British Romanticism through its depiction of the subject. Angerstein, a significant figure of his time, is presented with a composed demeanor.
This portrait is currently housed within the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, representing a key example of Lawrence's mature period.
Context
Sir Thomas Lawrence emerged as a leading figure in English portraiture during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His career began remarkably early as a child prodigy, initially working in pastels before mastering oil painting. By 1809, when he painted Angerstein, Lawrence had already secured numerous royal commissions and would later become President of the Royal Academy, solidifying his reputation as a preeminent artist of his era.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Sir Thomas Lawrence (13 April 1769 – 7 January 1830) was an English painter who served as the fourth president of the Royal Academy.


















