Artwork

Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat

Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat, unspecified, 1745
Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat, unspecified, 1745

Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1745 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. This painting depicts a woman in an oval format, distinguished by her elaborate attire and a distinctive headpiece.

About this work

History & Provenance

The Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat was created in 1745 within the Mughal Empire. The work is attributed to an unknown artist and is classified as a portrait painting. It entered the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art in 1920, where it remained until 1967, marking a significant period in its documented ownership history.

Legacy

The work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art collection, where it is exhibited as a representative example of South Asian portraiture.

The oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat was painted in 1745 in the Mughal Empire and is attributed to an unknown artist. As a portrait, it exemplifies courtly dress and compositional conventions of the period. It is classified as a painting and is listed among the museum’s South Asian art works, underscoring its significance as a rare example of 18th‑century Mughal portraiture outside its original context.

The work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art collection, where it is exhibited as a representative example of South Asian portraiture.

Overview

This painting depicts a woman in an oval format, distinguished by her elaborate attire and a distinctive headpiece. The artist focuses attention on her richly adorned figure, set against a simple, dark backdrop. Her pose and costume suggest a person of status, characteristic of portraiture from the period.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is presented in opulent, layered garments, complemented by substantial jewelry including necklaces and earrings. Her left hand gently holds a folded green fabric, while her right hand rests near her chest. The central element of her costume is the tall, jeweled Chaghtai hat, a fashionable accessory in South Asia.

Technique & Style

The artist employs a dark, unadorned background to ensure the viewer's gaze remains solely on the sitter. The detailed rendering of her clothing, the intricate jewels, and the texture of the Chaghtai hat demonstrate a focus on capturing the richness of her appearance. The oval format further frames and centralizes the subject within the composition.

Head and shoulders portrait of an Indian lady
Head and shoulders portrait of an Indian lady, Shiva Lal

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat?

Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat?

Oval portrait of a woman in a Chaghtai hat is associated with Rococo painting.