Artwork

Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615)

Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615), oil, 1775
Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615), oil, 1775

Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615) is an oil painting. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The work is an oil painting that portrays a seated gentleman with dark hair and a moustache.

About this work

History & Provenance

While the painting itself is dated to 1775, the provided sources do not specify a unique inventory or accession number for the work.

The anonymous oil painting titled Portrait of Pieter Both is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, formerly known as the Nederlandsch Museum voor Geschiedenis en Kunst. The artwork is executed in oil paint on a panel and depicts Pieter Both, a figure associated with the year 1615. While the painting itself is dated to 1775, the provided sources do not specify a unique inventory or accession number for the work. Additionally, the available documentation contains no record of specific exhibitions where this portrait has been displayed.

Context

The Portrait of Pieter Both, dated 1775, is classified as an anonymous oil painting on panel within the collection of the Rijksmuseum. As a work created over a century after the death of its subject, who died in 1615, the portrait functions as a later commemorative image rather than a contemporary likeness. Art historical scholarship identifies the piece primarily through its institutional attribution to the Rijksmuseum and its identification of the sitter as the first Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies.

The painting's significance lies in its role as a posthumous visual record of a pivotal colonial figure, preserved within a major Dutch national museum dedicated to history and art.

Overview

The work is an oil painting that portrays a seated gentleman with dark hair and a moustache. He wears a black jacket trimmed with white lace at the collar and cuffs, a brown belt, and rests his hands on a ledge that bears an inscription. The composition follows the conventions of formal portraiture from an earlier period, emphasizing the sitter’s status through clothing and pose.

Subject & Meaning

The figure is identified as Pieter Both, a notable individual whose name suggests a connection to early 17th‑century Dutch society. The careful rendering of his attire and the inclusion of an inscribed ledge imply a desire to convey both personal identity and social standing, typical of portraiture intended to memorialize prominent persons.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, the painting displays a restrained palette dominated by deep blacks and muted earth tones, contrasted by the bright white lace detailing. Fine brushwork captures the texture of the fabrics and the subtle modeling of the face, while the illuminated inscription adds a textual element that anchors the composition.

Portrait of Pieter Both, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
Portrait of Pieter Both, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615)?

Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615) is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615)?

Portrait of Pieter Both (....-1615) is associated with Rococo painting.