Artwork
Roundel with Martyrdom of Saint Jacobus Intercisus

Roundel with Martyrdom of Saint Jacobus Intercisus is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1520 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
History & Provenance
It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
The roundel depicting the Martyrdom of Saint Jacobus Intercisus is dated to 1520 and classified as a religious painting by an anonymous artist, with no individual maker named. It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. No information is provided regarding the original commission, the circumstances of its creation, the chain of ownership, an accession number, or any exhibition history.
Overview
The painting, titled Roundel with Martyrdom of Saint Jacobus Intercisus, presents a graphic depiction of a saint's suffering. It portrays a scene of extreme violence, characteristic of certain religious narratives intended to illustrate faith and sacrifice. The artwork's circular format frames a dramatic moment of execution, drawing the viewer into the intense narrative.
Subject & Meaning
This roundel illustrates the gruesome martyrdom of Saint Jacobus Intercisus, also known as James the Mutilated. The central figure is shown bound to a stone, undergoing torture as an executioner saws off his hands. Bystanders observe the brutal act, while a distant castle and a sword-wielding figure hint at the broader context of persecution. The scene emphasizes the saint's unwavering faith in the face of extreme physical torment.
Technique & Style
The artist employs a restrained color palette, primarily utilizing shades of brown and gray, which contributes to the somber and stark atmosphere of the scene. This muted approach enhances the grim subject matter, focusing attention on the figures and their actions rather than vibrant embellishment. The composition effectively guides the eye through the narrative, from the immediate foreground act of torture to the background elements that provide context.
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