Artwork
Sebastiaan Leerse, Antwerp Merchant

Sebastiaan Leerse, Antwerp Merchant is an oil painting by Willem Bartel van der Kooi. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
This portrait painting depicts a man dressed in dark attire, with a white lace collar and cuffs.
This portrait painting depicts a man dressed in dark attire, with a white lace collar and cuffs. He holds a brown object, possibly a book or a hat, in his left hand. The background is a muted brown color.
The man's attire and the style of the painting suggest that it is from the early 19th century. The artist has used oil paint to create a detailed and realistic image.
The painting is held at the Rijksmuseum. For more information on the artist who created this work, look up Willem Bartel van der Kooi.
Subject & Meaning
The work portrays Sebastiaan Leerse, identified as an Antwerp merchant, serving as the definitive main subject of the portrait. Created by Willem Bartel van der Kooi in 1804, the painting functions within the genre of portraiture to document the individual's identity and status. The composition is based on a prior work titled Portrait of a Gentleman, suggesting a continuation or adaptation of established visual conventions for depicting distinguished men of the era.
As a formal oil painting on canvas, the piece captures the merchant's likeness without additional allegorical figures or complex symbolic narratives described in the available records.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1804, this portrait utilizes oil paint applied to a canvas support. The work measures 132 cm in height and 100.5 cm in width. As a formal portrait, the composition focuses on the depiction of Sebastiaan Leerse, an Antwerp merchant.
The piece is classified within the genre of portraiture, adhering to the representational conventions typical of the early nineteenth century for depicting commercial figures.
History & Provenance
Willem Bartel van der Kooi created the oil-on-canvas portrait of Sebastiaan Leerse in 1804. The work is classified as a genre portrait and serves as a reinterpretation based on an earlier composition titled Portrait of a Gentleman. The painting measures 132 cm in height and 100.5 cm in width. It is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
Willem Bartel van der Kooi's 1804 oil painting, Sebastiaan Leerse, Antwerp Merchant, is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The work is executed in oil on canvas and measures 132 cm in height by 100.5 cm in width. While the provided sources confirm the museum's possession of the portrait, they do not list a specific inventory or accession number for the piece. Furthermore, the available documentation does not record any exhibition history for this artwork.
Context
Sebastiaan Leerse, Antwerp Merchant, painted by Willem Bartel van der Kooi in 1804, exemplifies early 19th-century Dutch portraiture and reflects the continued prominence of merchant subjects in Dutch art during the period. The work, housed in the Rijksmuseum, demonstrates compositional and stylistic lineage to van der Kooi's earlier Portrait of a Gentleman, situating it within broader discussions of Dutch portraiture's evolution and the artist's role in documenting contemporary bourgeois identity. Scholarship emphasizes its technical execution in oil on canvas and its significance as a representative example of Antwerp merchant portraiture within the larger corpus of Dutch Golden Age-inspired works.
Legacy
Sebastiaan Leerse, Antwerp Merchant, painted by Willem Bartel van der Kooi in 1804, became part of the Rijksmuseum's collection and remains on display there. Its legacy is anchored in the museum's presentation of early nineteenth‑century portraiture, linking the work to broader discussions of Dutch portrait tradition and the evolution of civic identity in the Netherlands. The painting's inclusion in the Rijksmuseum's holdings underscores its continued relevance within the institution's narrative of Dutch artistic heritage.
Overview
Willem Bartel van der Kooi painted this oil portrait in 1804, presenting the Antwerp merchant Sebastiaan Leerse. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies early‑nineteenth‑century portraiture, with a restrained palette and careful attention to the sitter’s attire and demeanor.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Willem Bartel van der Kooi (1768–1836) was an artist, born in Augustinusga.

















