Artwork

Sloop, Nassau

Sloop, Nassau, by Winslow Homer, watercolor, 1899
Sloop, Nassau, by Winslow Homer, watercolor, 1899

Sloop, Nassau is a watercolor work on paper by the American Impressionist artist Winslow Homer. It dates from 1899 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

This work marks Homer's early engagement with tropical subjects that would later define his mature watercolors.

The painting depicts a small sailing sloop navigating coastal waters near Nassau in the Bahamas, representing both a specific maritime scene and broader themes of tropical exploration and 19th-century American seafaring life. The vessel's precarious balance against the implied sea suggests human vulnerability within the natural world, while the bright Caribbean setting reflects contemporary fascination with southern climates and commercial shipping routes. This work marks Homer's early engagement with tropical subjects that would later define his mature watercolors.

Technique & Style

Sloop, Nassau is a watercolor work by Winslow Homer, executed in 1899. The medium combines watercolor paint with graphite on off-white wove paper, a support consistent with Homer's late watercolor practice. The sheet measures 37.8 by 54.3 cm in height and width.

The work is classified as a marine genre piece, and the fluid handling characteristic of watercolor is paired with graphite underdrawing, allowing for both broad washes and linear definition. The combination of transparent watercolor over a graphite ground on wove paper is typical of Homer's mature technique, suited to the rendering of light, water, and atmosphere central to his marine subjects.

History & Provenance

The work was painted in 1899 by Winslow Homer, as recorded in the artist’s oeuvre and by the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s holdings.

It entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection as a gift of the artist in 1900, forming part of the inaugural group of Homer watercolors accessioned shortly after his death.

Winslow Homer's 1899 watercolor Sloop, Nassau is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, specifically within The American Wing. The work is executed in watercolor and graphite on off-white wove paper, measuring 37.8 cm in height and 54.3 cm in width. While the artwork is confirmed to be part of the museum's holdings, the provided sources do not list a specific inventory or accession number. Furthermore, the available documentation contains no information regarding the painting's exhibition history.

Overview

Created in 1899, Winslow Homer’s Sloop, Nassau combines watercolor and graphite on off‑white wove paper. The composition presents a modest sailing vessel navigating tranquil waters near the Bahamian island of Nassau. A small crew is visible on deck, while a second, smaller boat carries a solitary figure. The sky is rendered in muted pinks and grays, suggesting a calm, early‑evening atmosphere.

The Harbor
The Harbor, Carl Gaertner

Artist & collection

Portrait of Winslow Homer

Artist

Winslow Homer

Winslow Homer (February 24, 1836 – September 29, 1910) was an American landscape painter and illustrator, best known for his marine subjects.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Sloop, Nassau?

Sloop, Nassau was painted by Winslow Homer in 1899.

Where can I see Sloop, Nassau?

Sloop, Nassau is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Sloop, Nassau?

Sloop, Nassau is associated with American Impressionism.