Artwork

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine, by Alvise Vivarini, oil
Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine, by Alvise Vivarini, oil

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine is an oil painting by the Venetian Renaissance artist Alvise Vivarini. It is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

This painting is called Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine. It was made by Alvise Vivarini in 1504. The artist used oil paint to create this work, which is now held at the State Hermitage Museum.

I don't know what it looks like, but I can tell you it's old. You can learn more about similar paintings by looking up the State Hermitage Museum.

Overview

Alvise Vivarini’s 1504 oil painting, Mary and Child with Saints Mary Magdalene and Catherine, presents a devotional grouping typical of early‑sixteenth‑century Venetian art. Executed in a modestly sized panel, the work combines the Virgin and infant Christ with two female saints, creating a balanced composition that reflects the period’s religious iconography.

Subject & Meaning

The central figures are the Virgin holding the Christ child, flanked by Mary Magdalene, identifiable by her traditional attributes, and Saint Catherine, often shown with a wheel. Their juxtaposition underscores themes of penitence and learned virtue, offering a visual meditation on intercessory power within a single devotional tableau.

Technique & Style

Vivarini employed oil pigments on panel, allowing for subtle gradations of tone and a luminous surface characteristic of the Venetian Renaissance. The handling of light on fabric and flesh demonstrates a careful observation of texture, while the restrained color palette reflects the artist’s inheritance of his family’s tonal sensibility.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the collection of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, where it remains on display. Its acquisition history traces back to the museum’s 19th‑century expansion of Italian works, contributing to the Hermitage’s representation of Venetian painting.

Context

Alvise Vivarini belonged to a prominent Venetian workshop; his father Antonio and uncle Bartolomeo were established painters. Trained within this dynastic environment, Alvise absorbed the family’s compositional conventions before influencing younger artists such as Jacopo de’ Barbari, who later adopted similar devotional formats.

Virgin and Child with Saint Mary Magdalene and Another Female Saint
Virgin and Child with Saint Mary Magdalene and Another Female Saint, Vincenzo Catena

Artist & collection

Artist

Alvise Vivarini

Alvise or Luigi Vivarini (1442/1453–1503/1505) was an Italian painter, the leading Venetian artist before Giovanni Bellini.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine?

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine was painted by Alvise Vivarini.

Where can I see Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine?

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine is held by Hermitage Museum.

What movement is Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine?

Mary and Child with Sts Mary Magdalene and Catherine is associated with Venetian Renaissance.