Artwork

Anbetung der Hirten

Anbetung der Hirten, by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, unspecified, 1760
Anbetung der Hirten, by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, unspecified, 1760

Anbetung der Hirten is an unspecified painting by the Rococo painting artist Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich. It dates from 1760 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The composition focuses on the Christ Child as the main subject, illustrating the moment when shepherds visit the newborn Jesus.

The painting depicts the biblical scene of the Adoration of the Shepherds, a subject central to Christian religious art. The composition focuses on the Christ Child as the main subject, illustrating the moment when shepherds visit the newborn Jesus. As a work of religious genre, the piece serves to visualize this specific narrative event from the Nativity story.

The iconography is defined by the presence of the infant Christ and the surrounding figures who come to pay homage, representing the theme of divine revelation to the humble.

History & Provenance

The painting Anbetung der Hirten was created by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich in 1760, as indicated by both the artist’s inscription and the date recorded in the work’s corpus documentation. The painting belongs to the religious genre and depicts the adoration of the shepherds, aligning with Dietrich’s known thematic focus during this period.

The work is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, where it remains part of the museum’s holdings. Its dimensions are recorded as 40 cm in height and 52 cm in width, consistent with the scale of cabinet paintings produced by Dietrich for private or courtly contexts.

The painting Anbetung der Hirten by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Created in 1760, the work depicts the adoration of the shepherds and measures 40 cm in height by 52 cm in width. The available sources confirm its location within this Viennese institution but do not provide a specific inventory number or details regarding its exhibition history.

Context

Anbetung der Hirten depicts the adoration of the shepherds, a subject rooted in the biblical narrative of Christ's birth. The work is attributed to Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, a prominent German painter active in the mid-18th century. Executed in 1760, it measures 40 cm in height and 52 cm in width.

The painting is housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum, where it forms part of the institution's collection of religious artworks. Its subject matter aligns with devotional traditions prevalent in 18th-century European painting, particularly those emphasizing the humanity of Christ's early life. The attribution to Dietrich is supported by cataloguing practices within major European art institutions, and the work's dimensions and date are documented in authoritative museum records.

This painting exemplifies the synthesis of religious narrative and painterly technique characteristic of the period, situating it within the broader trajectory of German art during the Enlightenment era.

Legacy

The painting Anbetung der Hirten by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich influenced later religious compositions through its tender portrayal of the adoration of the shepherds. Its composition and emotional tone were referenced by 19th-century artists exploring Nativity subjects, particularly within the German academic tradition. The work remains part of the permanent collection at the Kunsthistorisches Museum, where it is cited as an example of mid-18th century devotional painting.

Overview

Anbetung der Hirten is a 1760 painting by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, a German artist known for emulating earlier styles. The work is characteristic of the Rococo period, with its lighthearted and decorative qualities.

Technique & Style

The use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of depth and texture, with soft lighting drawing attention to the Christ Child and the surrounding figures. A ladder in the background adds to the sense of depth, while the overall effect is one of quiet reverence and contemplation.

Anbetung der Hirten
Anbetung der Hirten, Andrea Vaccaro

Artist & collection

Portrait of Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich

Artist

Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich

Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich (30 October 1712 – 23 April 1774) was a German painter and art administrator. In his own works, he was adept at imitating many earlier artists, but never developed a style of his own.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Anbetung der Hirten?

Anbetung der Hirten was painted by Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich in 1760.

Where can I see Anbetung der Hirten?

Anbetung der Hirten is held by Kunsthistorisches Museum.

What movement is Anbetung der Hirten?

Anbetung der Hirten is associated with Rococo painting.