Artwork
La fusion
La fusion is a print by the Impressionist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1872 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Known for his incisive social and political caricatures, Daumier employed this medium to comment on the power dynamics of post‑revolutionary France.
Created in 1872, *La fusion* is a gillotype print by the French artist Honoré Daumier. Known for his incisive social and political caricatures, Daumier employed this medium to comment on the power dynamics of post‑revolutionary France. The work presents a surreal tableau that merges symbolic figures within a single glass container, inviting viewers to contemplate the absurdities of contemporary authority.
Subject & Meaning
The composition depicts three exaggerated characters confined inside a large, transparent jar. At the top, a figure bears a rooster’s head; the middle figure resembles a bald man with a pronounced nose; the lowest figure is a child with disproportionately large arms. The juxtaposition of these odd forms suggests a satirical fusion of disparate social types, hinting at the mingling of wealth, bureaucracy, and youthful vigor under state control.
Technique & Style
Daumier executed the image as a gillotype, a variant of lithographic printing that allows for fine tonal variation and swift production. The line work is deliberately sketchy, with loose, energetic strokes that convey immediacy and a sense of impromptu observation. This informal rendering aligns with Daumier’s broader practice of using rapid, expressive drawing to amplify the humor and critique embedded in his subjects.
History & Provenance
The print emerged during a period when Daumier was widely published in satirical journals such as *La Caricature* and *Le Charivari*, platforms that amplified his republican sympathies. Though not as prominently displayed as his newspaper illustrations, *La fusion* circulated among his contemporaries and contributed to his reputation as a sharp commentator on the political climate of the early Third Republic.
Artist & collection
Artist
Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.
Courant rejoindre les insurgés
Suite of Vases: Plate 16
Renouvelé des petites Danaides
Suite of Vases: Plate 5
Projet d'une statue ... a Odilon-Nemrod
Molé apportant des étrennes au petit thiers
Un train de plaisir aérien
Hein! comme il regarde les cervelas...
Décidément on ne peut pas...
Femme de lettre humanitaire se livrant sur l'homme ...
L'Héritier présomptif
La fusion