Artwork

Death and the Child

Death and the Child, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1900
Death and the Child, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1900

Death and the Child is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the Munch Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1900, Death and the Child is an oil painting by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch. The work belongs to the collection of the Munch Museum and exemplifies the painter’s turn toward expressing inner emotions through visual means.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas presents a dimly lit interior where a young girl in a red dress clutches her head beside a bed, while a group of somber figures stands near a doorway. The composition conveys a mood of grief and anxiety, suggesting a scene of mourning and the child's distress in the presence of death.

Technique & Style

Munch employs strong chiaroscuro, allowing stark contrasts between illuminated areas and deep shadows to heighten the emotional tension. The brushwork and color palette reflect his post‑Impressionist phase, focusing less on realistic detail and more on the psychological atmosphere of the moment.

History & Provenance

After completing the painting, Munch retained the work within his personal holdings before it entered the Munch Museum’s permanent collection. The piece has remained in the museum, providing insight into the artist’s early 20th‑century output.

Context

Munch’s formative years were marked by frequent illness and the early loss of family members, experiences that informed his preoccupation with mortality. His education at the Royal School of Art and Design in Kristiania and his association with radical thinker Hans Jæger contributed to the introspective, often somber tone evident in this work.

Death in the Sickroom
Death in the Sickroom, Edvard Munch

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian:; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Munch Museum

Museum

Munch Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Munch Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Death and the Child?

Death and the Child was painted by Edvard Munch in 1900.

Where can I see Death and the Child?

Death and the Child is held by Munch Museum.

What movement is Death and the Child?

Death and the Child is associated with Post-Impressionism.