Artwork

The Milkmaid

The Milkmaid, by French 17th Century, ink, 1650
The Milkmaid, by French 17th Century, ink, 1650

The Milkmaid is an ink print by the Baroque artist French 17th Century. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. The work is an etching that depicts a woman wearing a large, traditional hat while holding a jug and a basket.

About this work

Overview

The work is an etching that depicts a woman wearing a large, traditional hat while holding a jug and a basket. She is positioned centrally amid a lively composition that includes trees, a pavilion, and groups of figures in the background. The image is rendered with crisp lines, and illumination highlights her face and garments, giving her a distinct presence within the scene.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure appears to be a milkmaid or domestic worker, suggested by the jug and basket she carries. Her placement among bustling surroundings may allude to everyday labor within a communal setting, emphasizing the role of ordinary tasks in public life.

Technique & Style
The artist employed traditional etching methods, using acid to incise lines into a metal plate and then printing onto paper.

The artist employed traditional etching methods, using acid to incise lines into a metal plate and then printing onto paper. Varying densities of line work create shading that models the folds of the dress and the curvature of the jug, producing a sense of depth despite the monochrome medium. The sharpness of the lines and the controlled contrast are characteristic of the medium’s capacity for fine detail.

History & Provenance

The print is identified simply as an etching titled "The Milkmaid"; no further information about its creation date, the artist’s identity, or its ownership history is provided in the source material.

Noble Woman in Profile with her Hands in a Muff
Noble Woman in Profile with her Hands in a Muff, French 17th Century

Artist & collection

Portrait of French 17th Century

Artist

French 17th Century

Seventeenth-century French printmakers worked in burin and acid. See the Beggar Woman with Rosary (1622), etched on laid paper with her hands folded in prayer, or The Siege of La Rochelle (1628/1631), one sheet from a…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Milkmaid?

The Milkmaid was painted by French 17th Century in 1650.

Where can I see The Milkmaid?

The Milkmaid is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Milkmaid?

The Milkmaid is associated with Baroque.