Artwork

Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673)

Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673), by Daniël Mijtens, oil
Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673), by Daniël Mijtens, oil

Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673) is an oil painting by Daniël Mijtens. It is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

While the painting is classified as a group portrait with allegorical overtones, the primary subject matter focuses on these specific children.

The work is a family portrait from 1679 depicting the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen and Alida Paets. It specifically portrays Rijksgraaf Pieter van Leyden, Heer van Vlaardingen, and Maria van Leyden van Leeuwen. While the painting is classified as a group portrait with allegorical overtones, the primary subject matter focuses on these specific children.

The composition serves to document the lineage and status of the Van Leyden van Leeuwen family, commissioned by the father, Rijksbaron Diederic van Leyden van Leeuwen.

Technique & Style

The work is an oil painting executed on canvas, measuring 178.3 cm by 156.3 cm. It depicts a family group with allegorical undertones, showing the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen and Alida Paets. The composition reflects the conventions of 17th-century Dutch portraiture while incorporating symbolic elements that suggest lineage and status.

History & Provenance

The work was commissioned by Rijksbaron Diederic van Leyden van Leeuwen and painted in 1679 by Daniel Mijtens the Younger. It entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum and Duivenvoorde Castle shortly after its creation. Subsequent ownership passed through the Schimmelpenninck family, beginning with Alexander Schimmelpenninck van der Oye and his descendants, before returning to the direct lineage of the commissioner. The painting is documented at Rijksmuseum and Duivenvoorde Castle, where it remains today.

The painting is held by the Rijksmuseum, with a secondary association noted with Duivenvoorde Castle. The work was commissioned by Rijksbaron Diederic van Leyden van Leeuwen and has passed through the ownership of the Schimmelpenninck van der Oye family, including Alexander, Willem Anne Assuerus Jacob, and Frans Arnold Leo Carel baron Schimmelpenninck van der Oye. Specific inventory or accession numbers are not provided in the available records. No exhibition history is documented in the current sources.

Legacy

The painting's legacy is anchored in its representation of a prominent Leiden patrician family and its transmission through private ownership before entering the Rijksmuseum collection. Descendants of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen retained possession across generations, including through the Schimmelpenninck van der Oye line, reflecting the work's continuity within elite Dutch circles. Its attribution to Daniel Mijtens the Younger and stylistic classification as a family portrait cemented its significance within 17th-century Dutch portraiture, influencing later interpretations of group portraiture with allegorical elements in Dutch art history.

The work's inclusion in the Rijksmuseum's holdings has ensured its preservation and scholarly attention as a key example of Dutch Golden Age portraiture.

Overview

Daniël Mijtens the Younger’s 1690 oil painting presents the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen, the burgomaster of Leiden, and his wife Alida Paets. The composition gathers seven figures, five adults and two youngsters, in a garden setting, their attire richly colored and adorned with accessories. The work belongs to the Dutch Golden Age tradition of group portraiture and is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Context

The painting reflects the broader Dutch practice of commemorating civic leaders and their families through elaborate group portraits. Such works often combined realistic likenesses with symbolic elements, reinforcing the patron’s social standing and moral virtues within a cultivated, almost theatrical, environment.

Untitled
Untitled, Daniël Mijtens

Artist & collection

Artist

Daniël Mijtens

Daniël Mijtens the Younger (Dutch pronunciation: ; 7 August 1644 in The Hague – buried on 23 September 1688 in The Hague) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and the son of Daniel Mytens the Elder, although some early…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673)?

Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673) was painted by Daniël Mijtens in 1679-01-01.

Where can I see Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673)?

Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673) is held by Rijksmuseum.

Can I buy a print of Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673)?

Museum-quality prints of Group portrait with allegorical overtones of the children of Diederic Pietersz van Leyden van Leeuwen (1628-1682), burgomaster of Leiden, and Alida Paets (1625-1673) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.