Artwork

Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou]

Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou], by Gunst Pieter van, unspecified, 1650
Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou], by Gunst Pieter van, unspecified, 1650

Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou] is an unspecified painting by Gunst Pieter van. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Leiden University Libraries. This image reproduces a portrait of François, duc d'Alençon, also known as the Duke of Anjou.

About this work

The detail that makes this painting interesting is that it's based on a work by another artist, which suggests the painter was inspired by others.

The painting shows a man sitting in a fancy room. He's dressed in old-fashioned clothes and looks important. The detail that makes this painting interesting is that it's based on a work by another artist, which suggests the painter was inspired by others.

The original painting was done by Adriaan van der Werff, and this version is a copy. This tells us that the painter, Pieter van Gunst, was familiar with Werff's style.

You can learn more about the artist who inspired this work by looking up Gunst, Pieter van, (1659-1731).

Overview

This image reproduces a portrait of François, duc d'Alençon, also known as the Duke of Anjou. The composition presents the sitter seated within an elaborately furnished interior, attired in period costume that conveys his high rank. The work is not an original but a copy after a painting by the Dutch artist Adriaan van der Werff, executed by the engraver Pieter van Gunst in the early 18th century.

Subject & Meaning

The figure depicted is François, a French nobleman who held the titles of duc d'Alençon and later Duke of Anjou, positions that linked him to the royal lineage. His poised stance and dignified expression reflect the conventions of aristocratic portraiture, intended to affirm his status, lineage, and the refined taste associated with the courtly elite of his era.

Technique & Style

Pieter van Gunst translated van der Werff's oil painting into a detailed image, preserving the delicate modeling of fabrics, the subtle chiaroscuro, and the intricate rendering of the interior décor. The copy demonstrates van Gunst’s skill in reproducing the smooth, polished surface and graceful lines characteristic of van der Werff’s late Baroque classicism, while adapting the work to a graphic medium.

History & Provenance

The original portrait was painted by Adriaan van der Werff (1659–1722), a prominent Dutch painter known for his refined, idealized figures. Van Gunst’s copy, created between 1700 and 1730, indicates the continued demand for van der Werff’s compositions among collectors. The image has been preserved as part of a collection documenting the diffusion of Dutch court portraiture across Europe.

Wolfgang William, Count Palatine
Wolfgang William, Count Palatine, Crispijn van de Passe I

Artist & collection

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou]?

Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou] was painted by Gunst Pieter van in 1650.

Where can I see Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou]?

Portrait of Francois , duc d'Alençon [Duke of Anjou] is held by Leiden University Libraries.