Artwork

The Farewells

The Farewells, by Horace Vernet, 1804
The Farewells, by Horace Vernet, 1804

The Farewells is a print by the Romanticist artist Horace Vernet. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

This painting shows a soldier in a dark blue coat hugging a woman in a white dress. A child peeks from behind her skirts. The scene feels urgent, like the soldier needs to leave right away.

Vernet painted this in the early 1800s. War was common then, so scenes like this were familiar to people.

Check out another painting by Horace Vernet (French, 1789–1863).

Overview

Created circa 1804, *The Farewells* is an oil on canvas by French painter Horace Vernet. The work belongs to the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art and exemplifies the artist’s early engagement with contemporary military subjects.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts a soldier in a dark blue uniform embracing a woman in a white dress, while a child peeks from behind her skirts. The gesture conveys an urgent parting, suggesting the imminent departure of the soldier, a scenario familiar to families affected by the frequent wars of the period.

Technique & Style

Vernet employs a clear, narrative style characteristic of his early career, using restrained color contrasts—deep blues against bright whites—to focus attention on the emotional interaction. The brushwork is precise, rendering the figures with a degree of realism that underscores the immediacy of the scene.

Context

The early nineteenth century was marked by continual conflict across Europe, including the Napoleonic Wars. Vernet, who later became renowned for battle scenes and Orientalist subjects, drew on these contemporary experiences, rendering domestic moments that reflect the broader social impact of war.

History & Provenance

Since its creation, the painting has entered the holdings of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s European 19th‑century collection. Its acquisition history beyond the museum’s records is not extensively documented.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Horace Vernet

Artist

Horace Vernet

Émile Jean-Horace Vernet (French pronunciation: ; 30 June 1789 – 17 January 1863), better known as Horace Vernet, was a French painter of battles, portraits, and Orientalist subjects.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.