Artwork

Fontaine de Jardin Borghese

Fontaine de Jardin Borghese, by Jean-Baptiste Isabey, ink, 1822
Fontaine de Jardin Borghese, by Jean-Baptiste Isabey, ink, 1822

Fontaine de Jardin Borghese is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Jean-Baptiste Isabey. It dates from 1822 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jean‑Baptiste Isabey’s 1822 lithograph presents a tranquil view of the Borghese Gardens in Rome, centered on a modest fountain whose water streams into a shallow basin. The composition includes slender trees with rounded crowns and a few figures in contemporary attire, creating a serene, slightly idealized landscape that reflects early 19th‑century tastes for classical scenery.

Subject & Meaning

The work captures a cultivated garden setting, emphasizing the harmony between architecture and nature typical of the Borghese estate. By focusing on a simple water feature amid mature foliage, Isabey underscores the period’s fascination with picturesque yet orderly environments, suggesting a leisurely, contemplative experience for the viewer.

Technique & Style

Executed in lithography on wove paper, the image employs a fluid, sketch‑like line that softens details and lends a dreamlike quality. Isabey’s handling of tonal variation through delicate shading demonstrates the medium’s capacity for nuanced atmospheric effects, marking an early French adoption of the lithographic process.

History & Provenance

Created during the First Empire and Restoration era, the print belongs to the initial phase of French lithography, a medium that Isabey actively promoted. While the original paper’s ownership history is not fully documented, the work has been referenced in several 19th‑century catalogues of the artist’s prints.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean-Baptiste Isabey

Artist

Jean-Baptiste Isabey

Jean-Baptiste Isabey (French pronunciation: ; 11 April 1767 – 18 April 1855) was a French artist during both the First Empire and the Restoration.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.