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Plate 2: Levi, by Jacob de Gheyn II, 1589

Plate 2: Levi

Jacob de Gheyn II

1589

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

Plate 2: Levi is a 1589 by Jacob de Gheyn II, a Renaissance work, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.

Who painted this?
Jacob de Gheyn II
When & what style?
1589 · Renaissance
Where can I see it?
Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

A man in armor stands with a sword in one hand and a bishop’s tall hat in the other. His name is Levi, one of Jacob’s twelve sons from the Bible. This print is part of a set showing all twelve brothers. Each brother gets a symbol that hints at his tribe’s future. Levi’s hat points to his descendants becoming priests. The artist drew every brother in a different costume, almost like trading cards for Bible stories. If you like how this looks, check out the rest of the series by Jacob de Gheyn II (Netherlandish, 1565–1629).

The story of this work

Overview

In this print, the biblical figure Levi holds a sword next to a bishop’s mitre, denoting his tribe’s association with the priesthood. This is one of a series of prints depicting the twelve sons of Jacob, each with an attribute and costume that denotes his character. According to the Old Testament, Jacob blessed each of his twelve sons, prophesizing the destiny of their tribe, and assigning them a parcel of land in Canaan (present-day Israel). The print series was made in the Netherlands in the late 16th century, a time of political struggle when Old Testament heroes were popular exemplars of…

Did you know?

The columnar architecture behind this Old Testament figure suggests the future of his tribe as members of the priesthood.

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Jacob de Gheyn II
Artist

Jacob de Gheyn II

Jacob de Gheyn II was a Dutch painter and engraver, whose work shows the transition from Northern Mannerism to Dutch realism over the course of his career.

See the richer artist page

More by Jacob de Gheyn II

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