Artwork

The Twelve Months

The Twelve Months, by Jan van de Velde, 1613
The Twelve Months, by Jan van de Velde, 1613

The Twelve Months is a print by the Baroque artist Jan van de Velde. It dates from 1613 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1613 by Dutch printmaker Jan van de Velde II, *The Twelve Months* is an early‑17th‑century work now held by the Cleveland Museum of Art. The image presents a domestic interior framed by a stone arch, illuminated by a dramatic shaft of light that emphasizes the abundance of food and objects arranged on a central table.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre of the composition a woman in a white, ruffled‑collared gown and a man in a hat and long coat sit opposite each other, flanking a table laden with fruits, vegetables and assorted items. The surrounding arch bears an inscription that is difficult to read, suggesting a possible allegorical reference to the passage of time or the cyclical nature of the year, hinted at by the title’s reference to the twelve months.

Technique & Style

The print exemplifies Baroque sensibilities through its use of strong chiaroscuro: deep shadows recede into a dark background while a focused beam of light highlights the figures and the sumptuous still‑life. Van de Velde’s fine line work and careful hatching create texture in the fabric, fruit skins and stone, reinforcing the tactile quality typical of Dutch printmaking of the period.

History & Provenance

Jan van de Velde II, son of Jan van de Velde the Elder and father of still‑life painter Jan Jansz van de Velde, produced the work during his most active phase as a printmaker. After passing through private collections, the piece entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings, where it remains part of the museum’s representation of Dutch Golden Age graphic art.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jan van de Velde

Jan van de Velde the younger (1593 – c. 1 November 1641) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and printmaker, mostly of animal, landscape and still-life subjects. He was the son of Jan van de Velde the Elder and the father of…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.