Who painted Times of Day: Vespers?

Times of Day: Vespers was painted by Jan van de Velde in 1622.

Where can I see Times of Day: Vespers?

Times of Day: Vespers is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Times of Day: Vespers?

Times of Day: Vespers is associated with Baroque.

Artwork

Times of Day: Vespers

Jan van de Velde , 1622

Times of Day: Vespers is a print by the Baroque artist Jan van de Velde. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1622, *Times of Day: Vespers* is a print by Dutch artist Jan van de Velde II. It belongs to a series that records the changing light of the day, this piece concentrating on the evening hour. The image shows a tranquil countryside scene with a hill, trees, a distant building and a cloud‑filled sky that shifts from light to shadow.

Subject & Meaning

The composition captures the quiet moment of vespers, the traditional evening prayer time, by emphasizing the softening daylight and the calm atmosphere of a rural landscape. The modest architecture and the gently rolling terrain suggest a peaceful, contemplative setting, inviting viewers to reflect on the transition from day to night.

Technique & Style

Van de Velde employed fine line work and delicate hatching to render foliage, terrain and atmospheric effects. Variations in ink density create a nuanced gradation of tone in the sky, while the layered greens of trees convey depth. The print reflects Baroque interests in chiaroscuro, using contrasts of light and shadow to model the landscape.

History & Provenance

Jan van de Velde II, son of Jan van de Velde the Elder and father of still‑life painter Jan Jansz van de Velde, produced the work during the Dutch Golden Age, a period of prolific landscape and genre output. The print entered the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it remains part of the institution’s holdings of early‑modern Dutch prints.

Context

The piece emerges from a flourishing Dutch artistic environment in which artists frequently explored daily cycles and natural light. Van de Velde’s series aligns with contemporary interests in documenting temporal change, paralleling the work of other Baroque printmakers who investigated the interplay of illumination and atmosphere in landscape scenes.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jan van de Velde

Jan van de Velde the younger (1593 – c. 1 November 1641) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and printmaker, mostly of animal, landscape and still-life subjects. He was the son of Jan van de Velde the Elder and the father of…