Artwork

Ubu Roi

Ubu Roi, by Alfred Jarry, 1922
Ubu Roi, by Alfred Jarry, 1922

Ubu Roi is a print by Alfred Jarry. It dates from 1922 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:across top printed: UBU ROI, d'Alfred JARRY / créé à "l'OEuvre" passe le 17 Février (Retenir ses Places) / Musique d'Orchestre de Claude TERRASSE, dirigée par M. CADOU / Mise en Scène de M. VERMEIL (Ex-Directeur de la Scène à la "Chauve-Souris") / Ubu Roi sera interprété par M. René Fauchois --- La Mère Ubu par MLLE Pierly...

About this work

Odd shapes float around, like a suitcase, a lamp, and a giant hand holding a coin.

This poster is all black and white with bold, rough lines. A big, strange face with a crown looms over a small stage. Two people stand there, looking like kings.

Odd shapes float around, like a suitcase, a lamp, and a giant hand holding a coin. Words are scribbled everywhere, some in circles, some in speech bubbles.

The title at the top reads Ubu Roi, which means "King Ubu." The artist, Alfred Jarry, made this in 1922. It’s not a painting but a printed poster, full of sharp, uneven lines.

Look up Jarry, Alfred to see more of his wild, funny work.

Overview

Ubu Roi is a 1922 print created by Alfred Jarry using a photomechanical process on wove paper in a stark black and white palette.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a dominant, crowned face looming over a diminutive stage with two regal figures. Surrounding oddities, a suitcase, lamp, and a giant coin-bearing hand, convey the absurdity of 'King Ubu,' reflecting Jarry's trademark blend of humor and surrealism.

Technique & Style

Characterized by bold, rough lines and sharp, uneven edges, the work showcases Jarry's embrace of photomechanical printing's capabilities, contrasting with traditional fine art techniques.

History & Provenance

Produced in 1922, Ubu Roi is a late work by Jarry, originally designed as a poster, indicating its intended use for public dissemination.

Context

Emerging from the early 20th-century avant-garde, Ubu Roi aligns with the era's experimental spirit, Jarry's contribution to the absurd and surreal movements evident in its bizarre, dreamlike imagery.

Ubu Roi
Ubu Roi, Alfred Jarry

Artist & collection

Portrait of Alfred Jarry

Artist

Alfred Jarry

Alfred Jarry (1894–1894) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Ubu Roi?

Ubu Roi was painted by Alfred Jarry in 1922.

Where can I see Ubu Roi?

Ubu Roi is held by National Gallery of Art.