Artwork

Cupid and Psyche

Cupid and Psyche, by Jean Baptiste Regnault, oil, 1828
Cupid and Psyche, by Jean Baptiste Regnault, oil, 1828

Cupid and Psyche is an oil painting by the French Romanticist artist Jean Baptiste Regnault. It dates from 1828 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

Jean‑Baptiste Regnault’s oil on canvas, executed in 1828, presents a quiet tableau drawn from the Cupid and Psyche myth. The work is part of the collection at the Art Institute of Chicago and measures a modest size that encourages close viewing of its intimate interior setting.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre of the composition a nude woman reclines on a plush couch, her hair crowned with a garland of flowers. A winged figure, identified as Cupid, lies across her chest, his head resting on her shoulder and his arm encircling her. The pose conveys a moment of tender affection, echoing the ancient story of love’s triumph over trials.

Technique & Style

Regnault employs a restrained chiaroscuro, allowing the warm glow of the yellow wall to illuminate the figures while the dark red drapery recedes into shadow. The flesh tones are rendered with smooth, blended brushwork, and the delicate detailing of the floral wreath and the fabric’s blue‑red pattern demonstrate the artist’s academic training.

History & Provenance

Created during the later phase of Regnault’s career, the painting entered the American market in the early twentieth century before being acquired by the Art Institute of Chicago. Documentation traces its ownership through a series of private collectors, confirming its provenance back to the artist’s studio.

Context

The work reflects the neoclassical revival of mythological subjects that characterized French academic painting in the post‑Napoleonic era. Regnault, a former student of David, often revisited classical narratives, and here he adapts the Cupid‑Psyche episode to a domestic interior, aligning the timeless theme with contemporary tastes for sentiment and elegance.

Cupid and Psyche
Cupid and Psyche, Jacques-Louis David

Artist & collection

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche was painted by Jean Baptiste Regnault in 1828.

Where can I see Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche is held by Art Institute of Chicago.

What movement is Cupid and Psyche?

Cupid and Psyche is associated with French Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Cupid and Psyche?

Museum-quality prints of Cupid and Psyche are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.