Artwork

A military officer

A military officer, by Johannes Mytens, oil, 1650
A military officer, by Johannes Mytens, oil, 1650

A military officer is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Johannes Mytens. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The officer's attire and bearing symbolize the professionalization of the military and the integration of state service into elite identity.

The portrait shows a military officer in formal attire, embodying 17th-century notions of rank and authority. The officer's pose, uniform details, and direct gaze convey status and disciplined command, reflecting the ceremonial importance of military leadership in the Dutch Republic's society. These visual cues underscore the painting's representation of power and civic responsibility within the era's cultural context.

The work was created by Johannes Mytens in 1650, executed in oil on canvas, and is part of the Rijksmuseum's collection.

The officer's attire and bearing symbolize the professionalization of the military and the integration of state service into elite identity.

Technique & Style

Executed in 1650, A military officer is an oil painting created on a canvas support. The work measures 109 cm in height and 91 cm in width. As a portrait genre piece, the artist Johannes Mytens utilized oil paint to depict the subject, adhering to the formal conventions of 17th-century portraiture. The medium and support combination is consistent with the standard practices for such works during this period.

History & Provenance

The portrait of a military officer was painted by Johannes Mytens in 1650, executed in oil on canvas. The work is identified as a portrait within the collection records.

The painting is held by the Rijksmuseum, where it is currently located. It is also associated with several related Dutch cultural heritage collections, including the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands Art Collection, the Mauritshuis, the Dienst Verspreide Rijkscollecties, the Rijksdienst Beeldende Kunst, and the Instituut Collectie Nederland.

The canvas measures 109 cm in height and 91 cm in width. No information is available regarding the original commission, the sitter's identity, or the earlier ownership chain prior to its inclusion in these institutional collections.

The painting is held at the Rijksmuseum and is cataloged under the Rijksmuseum inventory. It is part of several institutional collections including the Rijksmuseum Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands Art Collection, Mauritshuis, Dienst Verspreide Rijkscollecties, Rijksdienst Beeldende Kunst, and Instituut Collectie Nederland. The work was exhibited in the 1888 exhibition "De Hollandse School" at the Rijksmuseum.

The painting was created in 1650 and measures 109 cm in height and 91 cm in width.

Context

The work is classified as a portrait from 1650 by Johannes Mytens. It depicts a military officer and is part of the Rijksmuseum's collection. Dimensions are given as 109 cm in height and 91 cm in width.

The painting is held by the Rijksmuseum, Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands Art Collection, Mauritshuis, Dienst Verspreide Rijkscollecties, Rijksdienst Beeldende Kunst, and Instituut Collectie Nederland.

Scholarship situates the work within Mytens' portraiture of Dutch Golden Age officers, reflecting contemporary military and aristocratic identity. Its genre aligns with 17th-century Dutch portrait conventions emphasizing status and civic virtue. The artist's broader context includes influence from Dutch realism and courtly patronage networks.

Critical reception underscores its significance as a representative example of officer portraits in 17th-century Dutch art, noted for its formal composition and historical specificity.

Overview

Created circa 1650, this oil painting portrays a uniformed military officer rendered by Dutch artist Johannes Mytens. Executed in the mature phase of the Dutch Golden Age, the work exemplifies the period’s focus on realistic portraiture and the status of its subjects. It is part of the Rijksmuseum’s permanent collection and remains a representative example of Mytens’ specialized output.

Portrait of an officer
Portrait of an officer, Gerard van Honthorst

Artist & collection

Artist

Johannes Mytens

Johannes Mytens or Jan Mijtens, or "Mytens" to the English (c. 1614 – 24 December 1670) was a Dutch Golden Age painter, almost entirely as a portraitist. Mytens was born in The Hague. According to Houbraken, Johannes…

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted A military officer?

A military officer was painted by Johannes Mytens in 1650-01-01.

Where can I see A military officer?

A military officer is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is A military officer?

A military officer is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of A military officer?

Museum-quality prints of A military officer are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.