Artwork

Solitude

Solitude, by Joshua Shaw, oil, 1818
Solitude, by Joshua Shaw, oil, 1818

Solitude is an oil painting by the Romanticist artist Joshua Shaw. It dates from 1818 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

Accession no.
183293
Credit line
Through prior acquisition of the Charles H. and Mary F. S. Worcester Collection; the George F. Harding Collection

About this work

Overview

Solitude is an oil on canvas painting by Joshua Shaw, created shortly after his emigration from England to America in 1817. The work showcases Shaw's ability to blend English Romantic ideals with the natural beauty of his new surroundings.

Subject & Meaning

A seminude male figure, posed in contemplation, dominates the foreground. Reclining on a riverbank, he embodies the introspective spirit of a poet or philosopher, inspired by the serene landscape. The figure's lost-in-thought expression underscores the theme of solitude.

Technique & Style

Shaw employs chiaroscuro to capture the soft, gentle light, evoking a misty morning atmosphere. This technique, combined with idealized composition, reflects Shaw's Romantic style, characteristic of his imaginary Arcadian landscapes.

History & Provenance

Created during Shaw's early American period, Solitude predates the emergence of the Hudson River School by several decades, positioning Shaw as a precursor to this influential landscape painting movement.

Italian Landscape
Italian Landscape, Jan Frans van Bloemen

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joshua Shaw

Artist

Joshua Shaw

Joshua Shaw (1776–1860) was an English [later naturalised as American] artist and inventor.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Solitude?

Solitude was painted by Joshua Shaw in 1818.

Where can I see Solitude?

Solitude is held by Art Institute of Chicago.

What movement is Solitude?

Solitude is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Solitude?

Museum-quality prints of Solitude are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.