Artwork
Portrait of a Woman

Portrait of a Woman is an unspecified painting by the Biedermeier artist Karl August Senff. It dates from 1808 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
According to the catalog entry, the work is classified as a portrait and is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains on view.
The painting titled Portrait of a Woman, executed by Karl August Senff in 1808, is a portrait that portrays a solitary female sitter. According to the catalog entry, the work is classified as a portrait and is housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains on view. The depiction emphasizes the subject’s gender through conventional attire and compositional focus typical of early nineteenth‑century portraiture, presenting the woman as an embodiment of contemporary feminine virtue.
The painting’s iconography relies on the sitter’s pose and attire rather than allegorical symbols, suggesting a straightforward representation of an individual woman rather than a symbolic figure.
Technique & Style
Portrait of a Woman is classified as a painting and a portrait, created in 1808 and measuring 60 by 50. The work depicts a single female sitter and is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Its formal qualities consist of a portrait composition centered on the sitter’s head and shoulders, reflecting the portrait genre of the early nineteenth century. The painting is recorded in the museum’s collection with the described dimensions and subject.
History & Provenance
The painting is dated to 1808, indicating its creation in the early 19th century. It was produced by Karl August Senff, an artist active during this period. The work is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, though the specific chain of ownership and provenance details are not documented in the available sources. No information regarding the commission or patronage of the portrait is provided.
The work titled Portrait of a Woman, painted by Karl August Senff in 1808, is part of the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. According to the catalog entry, the painting is classified as a portrait and is listed under the museum’s holdings, though no specific inventory or accession number is disclosed in the available records. The available documentation does not record any exhibition history for this piece, indicating that it has not been featured in publicly documented exhibitions within the sources provided.
Its current display status is tied to the museum’s ongoing curatorial planning, and further details may emerge from future catalog updates.
Overview
This small oval painting, Portrait of a Woman, was created in 1808 by the Baltic German artist Karl August Senff. Known for his engravings and his role as a drawing professor, Senff here presents an intimate depiction of an unidentified woman. The work is now part of the collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, offering a glimpse into early 19th-century portraiture.
Context
Karl August Senff, primarily recognized for his etchings of military figures, also held a significant academic position as a professor of drawing at the Imperial University of Dorpat from 1802 until his death. During his tenure, he influenced several emerging Estonian artists. This portrait exemplifies the Biedermeier aesthetic, a cultural movement prevalent in Central Europe that celebrated the private sphere and the quiet dignity of everyday individuals.
Artist & collection
Artist
Karl August Senff (12 March 1770 – 14 January 1838) was a Baltic German painter, engraver and teacher.


















