Artwork

Portrait of Duli Xingyi

Portrait of Duli Xingyi, by Kita Genki, unspecified, 1671
Portrait of Duli Xingyi, by Kita Genki, unspecified, 1671

Portrait of Duli Xingyi is an unspecified painting by the Baroque artist Kita Genki. It dates from 1671 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
1965.31

About this work

The monk, Duli Xingyi, painted it too, adding his own poem about moonlight and sudden loneliness.

A monk sits on a woven mat, holding a carved scepter. His robe is simple, his face calm. Above his head, Chinese characters float, words he wrote himself the year before he died.

This isn’t just a portrait. The monk, Duli Xingyi, painted it too, adding his own poem about moonlight and sudden loneliness. It’s rare to see a subject also be the artist, especially in Japan at this time.

To see more works like this, look up Japan, Edo period (1615–1868).

Overview

This painting is a portrait of Duli Xingyi, a Buddhist monk of the Ōbaku school, created with a blend of Chinese and Western techniques.

Subject & Meaning

Duli Xingyi, originally from China, sits on a woven mat holding a ceremonial scepter. The portrait includes an inscription he wrote in 1671, a poem reflecting on a moment of contemplation and sudden insight.

Technique & Style

The painter, Kita Genki, combined Chinese brushwork learned in Nagasaki with Western painting methods to depict Duli Xingyi's likeness. The simple yet calm representation of the monk is complemented by his own calligraphic inscription.

History & Provenance

Duli Xingyi emigrated to Japan in 1653 and took monastic vows. He was known for his skills in calligraphy and seal carving. The portrait was inscribed by him the year before his death in 1672.

Portrait of Duli Xingyi
Portrait of Duli Xingyi, Kita Genki

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of Duli Xingyi?

Portrait of Duli Xingyi was painted by Kita Genki in 1671.

Where can I see Portrait of Duli Xingyi?

Portrait of Duli Xingyi is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Portrait of Duli Xingyi?

Portrait of Duli Xingyi is associated with Baroque.