Open full image Pin
Allegory of the Element Earth, by Leandro Bassano, oil, 1590

Allegory of the Element Earth

Leandro Bassano

1590

oil

canvas

From the collection of Walters Art Museum

Dominant colour

Overview

Allegory of the Element Earth is a 1590 oil by Leandro Bassano, a Mannerism work, held at Walters Art Museum.

Who painted this?
Leandro Bassano
When & what style?
1590 · Mannerism
Where can I see it?
Walters Art Museum

The story of this work

Overview

Allegory to the Element Earth is a painting by the Venetian Renaissance artist Leandro Bassano of about 1580, now in The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore.

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

History

In the 16th century the world was thought to consist of four elements, each associated with the four seasons. Air was attributed to spring, fire to summer, earth to autumn, and water to winter. In 1648 a written work by Carlo Ridolfi records that Leandro Bassano's father, Jacopo, painted a series of allegories of the four elements for a prince. The series was likely installed in a single room of a palace or villa. The replica, presented here, is believed to have been painted by Leandro Bassano at his father's studio. The elder Bassano and his sons were the first in Italian art to fill…

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Composition

In this work representing the element earth, several workers gather and carry fruits, vegetables, and game. The ancient Roman goddess of fertility, Cybele, drives across the sky in a wagon pulled by lions. The structure on the left alludes to a setting of a nobleman's villa. The table is draped with an oriental carpet and covered with sweets, fruits, and wine. The presence of these objects indicates that the land being worked by the servants does not belong to them. Several animals are also represented throughout the painting and are shown in coexistence despite their variety.

Read the full account in the museum source.

Source: wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

About the artist

Portrait of Leandro Bassano
Artist

Leandro Bassano

Leandro Bassano (10 June 1557 – 15 April 1622), also called Leandro dal Ponte, was an Italian Renaissance painter from Bassano del Grappa who was awarded a knighthood by the Doge of Venice.

See the richer artist page

More by Leandro Bassano

Artifact World Gallery — 100,000 artworks Get the app