Artwork

The Judgment of Solomon

The Judgment of Solomon, by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel, ink, 1782
The Judgment of Solomon, by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel, ink, 1782

The Judgment of Solomon is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Cornelis Ploos van Amstel. It dates from 1782 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in image: 1515 L; verso in center in brown ink: Geoffrered / aan mynen veel Eerw Vriend / den Heer Martinet / ... / ... / PvAmstel / JC; verso along bottom in brown ink: Lucas van Leyden del 1515. PLoosvAmstel JC F 1782
Markings
Marked:verso: artist's mark (Eusman 10)

About this work

Overview

Cornelis Ploos van Amstel’s 1782 print, titled The Judgment of Solomon, is executed as an etching combined with aquatint on laid paper and printed in a warm red‑brown ink. The composition centers on a seated figure on an elevated throne, extending a hand toward a kneeling woman who presents a child, while a varied crowd observes the scene.

Subject & Meaning

The work depicts the biblical episode in which King Solomon adjudicates between two women claiming motherhood of a baby. The king’s poised demeanor and the woman’s urgent gesture convey the gravity of the decision, while the surrounding onlookers, adults and children alike, emphasize the public nature of the judgment.

Technique & Style

Ploos van Amstel employed a hybrid process: the linear details were incised by etching, while tonal areas were built up through aquatint, producing the characteristic soft gradations of the red‑brown ink. The laid paper surface adds a subtle texture, and the carved throne and draped curtain demonstrate careful attention to decorative elements.

History & Provenance

Created in the late eighteenth century, the print reflects the artist’s interest in biblical narratives and the technical possibilities of printmaking at the time. It remains documented as part of Ploos van Amstel’s oeuvre, with surviving examples held in European museum collections that specialize in graphic arts.

The Judgment of Solomon
The Judgment of Solomon, Georg Pencz

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Judgment of Solomon?

The Judgment of Solomon was painted by Cornelis Ploos van Amstel in 1782.

Where can I see The Judgment of Solomon?

The Judgment of Solomon is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Judgment of Solomon?

The Judgment of Solomon is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of The Judgment of Solomon?

Museum-quality prints of The Judgment of Solomon are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.