Artwork

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family, by Bernhard Strigel, oil, 1524
Saint Mary Salome and Her Family, by Bernhard Strigel, oil, 1524

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Bernhard Strigel. It dates from 1524 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:on halo of female figure: SANCTA MARIA SALOME; on halo of child at cetner: SANCTVS IACOBVS MA; on halo of child at lower left: SANCTV IOHANES EWAN

About this work

Technique & Style

Its composition centers on the standing figure of Saint Mary Salome, whose calm, frontal presence anchors the scene.

Executed in oil on a single oak panel, the painting measures 125 cm in height and 65.7 cm in width.

Its composition centers on the standing figure of Saint Mary Salome, whose calm, frontal presence anchors the scene. The figures are modeled with smooth transitions and a restrained palette, where soft modeling and subtle glazes articulate drapery folds and anatomical structure. The background is a neutral, shadowed space that isolates the group, directing attention to the quiet dignity of the figures and the delicate handling of light across their faces and garments.

History & Provenance

The painting Saint Mary Salome and Her Family by Bernhard Strigel is presently held by the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., where it has been part of the Samuel H. Kress Collection since its acquisition in 1954. The work entered the museum’s galleries in 1956 and was formally gifted to the institution in 1961, remaining on view as part of the permanent collection. Its provenance traces a chain of ownership from early 20th‑century dealers and collectors in Europe to the Kress Foundation, culminating in the museum’s acquisition.

Overview

Bernhard Strigel, a German artist, completed Saint Mary Salome and Her Family around 1524. This oil on panel painting exemplifies the Northern Renaissance style. The work presents a religious narrative, characteristic of historical painting during this period, and reflects Strigel's proficiency in depicting figures and scenes with detailed observation.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays Saint Mary Salome and her family in an intimate, domestic setting. Strigel renders the figures engaged in a quiet, seemingly ordinary moment, which imbues the scene with a sense of personal connection. The artist incorporates subtle elements, such as the period clothing and household furnishings, to suggest the everyday life of the family, making the sacred subject relatable to contemporary viewers.

Context

Born in Memmingen around 1461, Bernhard Strigel was a prominent painter of the Swabian school. He specialized in both portraiture and historical subjects, earning the patronage and favor of Emperor Maximilian I. This painting, created in the early 16th century, aligns with the broader artistic trends of the Northern Renaissance, which often combined religious themes with meticulous realism and attention to detail.

Saint Mary Cleophas and Her Family
Saint Mary Cleophas and Her Family, Bernhard Strigel

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bernhard Strigel

Artist

Bernhard Strigel

Bernhard Strigel (c. 1461 – 4 May 1528) was a German portrait and historical painter of the Swabian school, the most important of a family of artists established at Memmingen. He was born at Memmingen and was probably a…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Saint Mary Salome and Her Family?

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family was painted by Bernhard Strigel in c. 1520/1528.

Where can I see Saint Mary Salome and Her Family?

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Saint Mary Salome and Her Family?

Saint Mary Salome and Her Family is associated with Northern Renaissance.