Artwork
Group Portrait of Three Brothers

Group Portrait of Three Brothers is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Thomas de Keyser. It dates from 1629 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The visual emphasis remains on the physical presence and attire of the three figures, serving as a formal record of their identity and relationship.
The work is a group portrait depicting three men, identified in the title as brothers. Created in 1629 by Thomas de Keyser, the painting focuses on the likenesses of these individuals rather than incorporating complex allegorical iconography or overt symbolic elements. As a genre portrait from the Dutch Golden Age, the piece primarily represents the social standing and familial bond of the sitters.
The visual emphasis remains on the physical presence and attire of the three figures, serving as a formal record of their identity and relationship.
Technique & Style
Group Portrait of Three Brothers is executed in oil paint, a medium consistent with Thomas de Keyser's portrait practice of the period. According to the cataloguing record, the work is painted on panel rather than canvas, a support frequently favored by Dutch portraitists of the 1620s for its smooth surface and capacity to render fine detail.
The painting is recorded with dimensions of 121.5 cm in height and 88.4 cm in width, giving it a substantial upright format suited to a multi-figure group composition. Classified as a portrait and held in the Rijksmuseum, the work belongs to the genre of formal group portraiture for which de Keyser was known, characterized by restrained posing, sober dress, and carefully balanced arrangements of sitters within a clearly defined pictorial space.
History & Provenance
Thomas de Keyser painted Group Portrait of Three Brothers in 1629, an oil on panel work measuring 121.5 cm by 88.4 cm, originally created as a group portrait of three brothers. The painting entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it remains on display. It was commissioned as a family portrait and has been part of the museum's holdings since its acquisition, reflecting a continuous ownership chain from its creation to the present.
The work is held at the Rijksmuseum. Its accession number is not specified in the sources. It has been exhibited at the Rijksmuseum, as indicated by its presence in the institution's collection and genre classification as a portrait.
The painting is an oil on panel created in 1629 by Thomas de Keyser, measuring 121.5 cm in height and 88.4 cm in width.
Overview
Group Portrait of Three Brothers is a 1629 oil painting by Thomas de Keyser, a prominent Dutch portrait painter. The work is characteristic of the Dutch Golden Age's focus on portraiture and familial representation.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Thomas de Keyser (c. 1596 – 1667) was a Dutch portrait painter and a dealer in Belgium bluestone and stone mason. He was the most in-demand portrait painter in the Netherlands until the 1630s, when Rembrandt eclipsed…















