Artwork
Delaware Water Gap

Delaware Water Gap is an oil painting by the Hudson River School artist Thomas Doughty. It dates from 1827 and is held in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The subject matter focuses on the intersection of nature and human presence within this iconic American setting.
Thomas Doughty's 1827 oil painting depicts the Delaware Water Gap, a specific geological formation where the Delaware River cuts through the Appalachian Mountains. The composition features the river flowing past steep hills and trees, with a human figure visible near a tree trunk, emphasizing the scale of the natural environment. As a landscape work, the piece captures the sky, clouds, and the rugged terrain characteristic of the region.
The subject matter focuses on the intersection of nature and human presence within this iconic American setting. The inclusion of a solitary man amidst the vastness of the river and mountains suggests a theme of humanity's smallness relative to the grandeur of the natural world.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1827, this landscape by Thomas Doughty is an oil painting on canvas. The work depicts a natural scene featuring the Delaware River, hills associated with the Appalachian Mountains, trees, and a sky filled with clouds, alongside a human figure. Physically, the painting measures approximately 594.11 cm in height and 822.96 cm in width.
The composition focuses on the topographical elements of the water gap, utilizing the oil medium to render the atmospheric and geological details of the region.
History & Provenance
Thomas Doughty created the landscape painting Delaware Water Gap in 1827. Executed in oil paint on canvas, the work depicts the Delaware River and surrounding Appalachian Mountains. The piece is currently held in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art in Philadelphia.
The physical dimensions of the canvas measure 594.11 cm in height and 822.96 cm in width. No further details regarding the specific commission, original ownership, or subsequent transfer history are provided in the available records.
The painting is held by the Philadelphia Museum of Art, where it is recorded under accession number 1986-26-1. It was acquired by the museum in 1986.
The work has been exhibited at the Philadelphia Museum of Art on multiple occasions, including in the 1986 installation "American Landscapes, 1800–1860," where it was shown under its current title.
Overview
Thomas Doughty’s 1827 oil work, titled Delaware Water Gap, presents a quiet river scene framed by the Appalachian landscape. The composition balances foreground activity with a distant, wooded rise, all under a softly clouded sky. The painting resides in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, offering a glimpse of early American landscape painting.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Thomas Doughty was an American artist associated with the Hudson River School.















