Artwork

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832)

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832), by Thomas Lawrence, oil, 1805
Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832), by Thomas Lawrence, oil, 1805

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) is an oil painting by the British Romanticist artist Thomas Lawrence. It dates from 1805 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) is an oil on canvas painting by the British artist Sir Thomas Lawrence.

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) is an oil on canvas painting by the British artist Sir Thomas Lawrence. Created in the United Kingdom circa 1805, the artwork measures 76 cm in height and 63.3 cm in width. The painting is a half-length portrait of the Russian diplomat Count Semyon Vorontsov. It currently resides in the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, where it is accessible to the public.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts Count Semyon Vorontsov as a middle-aged man with powdered, light-colored hair. He turns slightly to his left while directing his gaze upward and to his right, suggesting a contemplative or authoritative demeanor. He is dressed in a dark coat with a high collar and a white cravat. A star-shaped medal pinned to his left breast signifies his high rank and aristocratic status. The composition uses these elements to convey the sitter's diplomatic prominence and social standing.

Technique & Style

Lawrence executed the portrait in oil on canvas with a polished, finished quality characteristic of formal portraiture. The palette is dominated by blacks, deep reds, and the pale tones of the face and cravat. Strong directional light illuminates the left side of the subject's face and the white linen, while the right side falls into shadow, creating dramatic contrast. The brushwork is smooth and controlled in the rendering of the face, but becomes broader and more expressive in the heavy folds of the dark red draped fabric and the dark clothing.

History & Provenance

The portrait was created between 1804 and 1807, with circa 1805 often cited as the primary date of execution. It was painted in the United Kingdom during Vorontsov's time there. The work is identified in the Hermitage Museum records under work ID 38734. A small red number in the lower right corner of the canvas likely relates to historical inventory practices. The painting is now in the public domain and remains in the collection of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg.

Portrait of Semion R. Vorontsov (1744-1832)
Portrait of Semion R. Vorontsov (1744-1832), Richard Evans

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Lawrence

Artist

Thomas Lawrence

Sir Thomas Lawrence (13 April 1769 – 7 January 1830) was an English painter who served as the fourth president of the Royal Academy.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832)?

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) was painted by Thomas Lawrence in 1805.

Where can I see Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832)?

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) is held by Hermitage Museum.

What movement is Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832)?

Portrait of Count Semyon Vorontsov (1744-1832) is associated with British Romanticism.