Artwork

Salome

Salome, by Titian, oil, 1550
Salome, by Titian, oil, 1550

Salome is an oil painting by the Mannerist artist Titian. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Norton Simon Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1550, this oil painting by the Venetian master Titian portrays the biblical figure Salome. The work belongs to the collection of the Norton Simon Museum in Pasadena and exemplifies the artist’s late‑period approach, merging narrative intensity with a restrained palette.

Subject & Meaning

The composition shows Salome, dressed in a vivid red garment, presenting a silver tray that bears the severed head of John the Baptist. A second woman in green watches the scene with an equally impassive gaze. The tableau captures the moment of delivery, emphasizing the solemnity of the act rather than sensational drama.

Technique & Style

Rendered in oil on canvas, the painting reflects Titian’s mature Mannerist tendencies: elongated figures, heightened contrast, and a dark, atmospheric background that hints at a distant landscape. The artist’s renowned handling of color is evident in the rich reds and deep greens, while the subtle modeling of flesh conveys a tactile realism.

History & Provenance

The work entered the Norton Simon Museum’s holdings in the mid‑20th century, having passed through several private collections before its acquisition. Its attribution to Titian rests on stylistic analysis and documentation linking the piece to his workshop during the 1550s, a period of prolific output for the artist.

Context

Salome’s story was a popular subject in Renaissance art, allowing painters to explore themes of power, seduction, and martyrdom. Titian’s version aligns with contemporary Venetian interest in dramatic biblical narratives, yet it departs from earlier, more ornate depictions by focusing on psychological restraint and muted emotional expression.

Salome
Salome, Bernardo Strozzi

Artist & collection

Portrait of Titian

Artist

Titian

Tiziano Vecellio (Italian:; c. 1488/1490 – 27 August 1576), Latinized as Titianus, hence known in English as Titian ( TISH-ən), was an Italian Renaissance painter. The most important artist of Renaissance Venetian…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Norton Simon Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Salome?

Salome was painted by Titian in 1550.

Where can I see Salome?

Salome is held by Norton Simon Museum.

What movement is Salome?

Salome is associated with Mannerism.