Artwork

Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645)

Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645), oil, 1775
Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645), oil, 1775

Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645) is an oil painting. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. The work is an oil painting portraying a 17th‑century gentleman.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The work serves as a visual record of Van Diemen, who lived from 1593 to 1645, though the painting itself dates to more than a century after his death.

The painting depicts Anthony van Diemen, identified as the main subject of the work. Created in 1775, the piece is classified strictly as a portrait genre work. The iconography focuses solely on the representation of this individual, with no additional symbolic elements or broader narrative meanings described in the available records.

The work serves as a visual record of Van Diemen, who lived from 1593 to 1645, though the painting itself dates to more than a century after his death.

History & Provenance

This anonymous portrait of Anthony van Diemen was created in 1775. The work is executed in oil paint on a panel measuring 33 cm by 25 cm. It is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, also known as the Nederlandsch Museum voor Geschiedenis en Kunst, where it remains located. No specific details regarding the original commission or the ownership chain prior to its presence in the Rijksmuseum are provided in the available records.

The portrait is held by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam. According to the Wikidata record, it is part of the collection historically known as the Nederlandsch Museum voor Geschiedenis en Kunst, and its medium is oil on panel, with dimensions of 33 cm in height and 25 cm in width.

The sources do not provide a specific inventory or accession number, nor do they document any exhibition history for the work.

Overview

The work is an oil painting portraying a 17th‑century gentleman. He wears a black hat, a black shirt trimmed with a white lace collar, and a dark cloak draped over his left arm, while his right hand rests on a sword hilt. The figure looks to his right with a solemn expression, set against a muted brown backdrop that emphasizes his presence.

Technique & Style

Executed in a classical portrait manner, the painting displays careful modeling of flesh and fabric through subtle chiaroscuro, creating depth without dramatic contrast. The brushwork is smooth, with fine glazing that builds luminous layers, and the surface shows modest impasto on the lace and cloak, enhancing texture while maintaining overall realism.

Context

Portraits of this period often served to affirm social rank and personal virtue. The combination of formal dress, weaponry, and a restrained compositional setting aligns with contemporary Dutch practices of presenting civic leaders or military officers in a dignified, approachable manner.

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679)
Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679)

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645)?

Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645) is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645)?

Portrait of Antonio van Diemen (1593-1645) is associated with Rococo painting.