Artwork

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679)

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679), oil, 1775
Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679), oil, 1775

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679) is an oil painting. It dates from 1775 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Technique & Style

The work is executed in oil on wooden panel, measuring 33 cm in height by 25 cm in width. It portrays the sitter in a conventional three-quarter pose against a muted background, with fine brushwork that models facial features and clothing in a restrained, naturalistic manner. The surface retains its original varnish layer and shows only minor craquelure, indicating stable handling over time.

History & Provenance

No information on the original commissioner, the artist, or the chain of ownership prior to the museum's acquisition is recorded in the available sources.

The portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn is dated to 1775, more than a century after the sitter's lifetime, indicating it is a posthumous commemorative work rather than a life portrait. It is executed in oil on panel, measuring 33 cm in height and 25 cm in width.

The painting is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it is catalogued as part of the holdings of the former Nederlandsch Museum voor Geschiedenis en Kunst. No information on the original commissioner, the artist, or the chain of ownership prior to the museum's acquisition is recorded in the available sources.

Overview

This portrait depicts Cornelis van der Lijn, a prominent figure in the Dutch East India Company, seated in formal attire against a somber background. The composition emphasizes his dignified presence.

Subject & Meaning

As 'Gouverneur van India', Cornelis van der Lijn held significant authority. The portrait conveys his status through symbols: a dark, formal coat, white lace collar, and a distinctive orange sash with gold buttons, signifying his high rank within the company.

Context

Created during the Dutch Golden Age, this portrait reflects the era's mercantile prowess and the Dutch East India Company's influence. Van der Lijn's role underscores the painting's connection to the peak of Dutch colonial and trading power.

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679)?

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679) is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679)?

Portrait of Cornelis van der Lijn (1608-1679) is associated with Rococo painting.