Artwork

Landscape with Fallen Tree

Landscape with Fallen Tree, by Charles Volkmar, ink, 1875
Landscape with Fallen Tree, by Charles Volkmar, ink, 1875

Landscape with Fallen Tree is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Charles Volkmar. It dates from 1875 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: Chas. Volkmar.; lower left edge in graphite: Accepted in the Salon of 1875.; lower right edge in graphite: Dr. W. Macleod / Compliments of Chas. Volkmar.

About this work

Overview

In the background, a small architectural structure, possibly a tower or cottage, emerges subtly through the foliage, adding depth to the forest setting.

Charles Volkmar's 'Landscape with Fallen Tree,' created in 1875, is an etching in black on wove paper that captures a dense, wooded scene dominated by a massive uprooted tree spanning a stream. The composition centers on the fallen trunk, whose thick, gnarled branches create a complex network of lines against the sky, while the water below is rendered with fine strokes to suggest shallow currents rushing around the exposed roots. In the background, a small architectural structure, possibly a tower or cottage, emerges subtly through the foliage, adding depth to the forest setting.

Two diminutive figures stand near the water's edge, providing a sense of scale and emphasizing the grandeur of the natural elements. This work reflects Volkmar's engagement with the American landscape tradition during the late 19th century, showcasing his skill in translating the textures of nature into the linear medium of etching. The piece exemplifies the artist's focus on detailed observation and atmospheric rendering, contributing to his reputation as a significant printmaker of his era.

Subject & Meaning

The work captures a moment of natural disruption, the overturned trunk suggesting both the passage of time and the impact of environmental forces. The presence of human figures and a distant building introduces a subtle dialogue between humanity and the untamed forest.

Technique & Style

Executed entirely in black on wove paper, the image relies on intricate line work to convey texture, rough bark, tangled foliage, and rippling water. Volkmar employed the etching process, incising the design onto a metal plate and then printing the reversed image, achieving a range of tonal values without color.

History & Provenance

Created in 1875, the print reflects the 19th‑century European interest in detailed landscape studies. While specific ownership records are limited, the piece is documented as part of Volkmar’s printed oeuvre, illustrating his engagement with the etching medium during that period.

Trees by a River
Trees by a River, Alexandre Calame

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles Volkmar

Artist

Charles Volkmar

Charles Volkmar (1841–1914) was an American artist, born in Baltimore.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Landscape with Fallen Tree?

Landscape with Fallen Tree was painted by Charles Volkmar in 1875.

Where can I see Landscape with Fallen Tree?

Landscape with Fallen Tree is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Landscape with Fallen Tree?

Landscape with Fallen Tree is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Landscape with Fallen Tree?

Museum-quality prints of Landscape with Fallen Tree are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.