Artwork
Self-portrait with the Portrait of his Wife, Margaretha van Rees, and their Daughter Maria

Self-portrait with the Portrait of his Wife, Margaretha van Rees, and their Daughter Maria is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Adriaen van der Werff. It dates from 1700 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
By including the likenesses of his wife and child within the same frame, the image symbolizes the unity of the family and the artist's role within it.
The painting depicts Adriaen van der Werff presenting portraits of his wife, Margaretha van Rees, and their daughter, Maria. As a self-portrait, the work centers on the artist himself, shown alongside these familial figures. The composition functions as a declaration of domestic identity and paternal pride, integrating the artist's public persona with his private life.
By including the likenesses of his wife and child within the same frame, the image symbolizes the unity of the family and the artist's role within it.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1700, this work is an oil painting on canvas. The composition is a self-portrait in which the artist, Adriaen van der Werff, is shown alongside portraits of his wife, Margaretha van Rees, and their daughter, Maria. Measuring 81 cm in height by 65.5 cm in width, the piece renders the figures within the portrait genre and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
Legacy
The painting has shaped scholarly assessments of late Dutch portraiture by illustrating the domestic sphere of elite families. Its depiction of a father with his wife and child informed later interpretations of gender roles within portraiture. Contemporary records of its display at the Rijksmuseum contributed to the artist’s posthumous reputation as a master of group portraiture. Modern exhibitions have highlighted its compositional influence on 19th‑century genre scenes.
Overview
Adriaen van der Werff’s oil on canvas from 1700 presents a three‑generation family tableau. The painter is shown seated in a sumptuous red garment, a golden chain draped around his neck, while he displays a smaller portrait within the larger composition. The inner portrait features his wife, Margaretta van Rees, in blue, holding their daughter Maria. The work belongs to the Rijksmuseum’s collection.
History & Provenance
Created at the turn of the 18th century, the work reflects van der Werff’s mature period, during which he received commissions from aristocratic patrons, including the Medici family. The painting entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings in the 20th century, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s Dutch Golden Age collection.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Adriaen van der Werff (21 January 1659 – 12 November 1722) was a Dutch painter of portraits and erotic, devotional and mythological scenes.


















