Artwork

Portrait of a Lady

Portrait of a Lady, by Bartholomeus van der Helst, oil, 1649
Portrait of a Lady, by Bartholomeus van der Helst, oil, 1649

Portrait of a Lady is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Bartholomeus van der Helst. It dates from 1649 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The fan’s closed form and her poised demeanor suggest discretion and cultivated manners, aligning with contemporary ideals of female decorum and elite identity.

The sitter in Bartholomeus van der Helst’s 1649 portrait is an unidentified woman presented in three-quarter view against a neutral ground, her gaze directed toward the viewer. She holds a folded hand fan (vlieger) in her right hand, a fashionable accessory in mid-seventeenth-century Dutch portraiture that signals refinement and social grace. The fan’s closed form and her poised demeanor suggest discretion and cultivated manners, aligning with contemporary ideals of female decorum and elite identity.

The painting’s restrained composition and muted palette emphasize the subject’s individual presence rather than narrative incident, focusing attention on her status and character.

Technique & Style

Executed in 1649, this portrait by Bartholomeus van der Helst is an oil painting on canvas. The work depicts a female figure holding a hand fan and wearing a vlieger, a specific type of Dutch headdress. Stylistically, the piece functions as a formal portrait, focusing on the representation of the woman as its primary subject.

The composition measures 110.9 cm in height and 88.5 cm in width. Currently held within the Bavarian State Painting Collections at the Alte Pinakothek, the artwork exemplifies the genre through its material execution and subject matter.

History & Provenance

Portrait of a Lady is an oil-on-canvas work by Bartholomeus van der Helst dated to 1649. The painting entered the holdings of the Bavarian State Painting Collections and is now held at the Alte Pinakothek in Munich, where it is recorded as part of that institution's collection. The sources do not provide information on an earlier ownership chain, a commissioning party, or circumstances surrounding the work's creation.

The sources do not document any prior owners, dealers, or auction history preceding the work's accession into the Bavarian State Painting Collections, nor do they identify the sitter or the patron who may have commissioned the portrait. No creation-related events beyond the 1649 date of inception are recorded.

The painting is held by the Alte Pinakothek in Munich, where it forms part of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. No specific inventory or accession number is recorded in the available sources, and no exhibition history is documented.

The work, an oil-on-canvas portrait dated 1649 by Bartholomeus van der Helst, has been accessioned into this state collection, though details of its acquisition and any prior or subsequent displays are not provided in the sourced material.

Context

Bartholomeus van der Helst painted Portrait of a Lady in 1649, a work exemplifying Dutch Golden Age portraiture. It depicts a woman holding a hand fan and a vlieger, reflecting contemporary fashion and pastimes. The painting is housed in the Alte Pinakothek within the Bavarian State Painting Collections, where it remains part of their permanent display.

Overview

Bartholomeus van der Helst painted this oil portrait in 1649, during the height of the Dutch Golden Age. The canvas shows a seated woman, her hands placed calmly on her lap, one hand holding a small fan. She is dressed in a dark gown trimmed with gold, a high white collar, and a black mantle draped over her shoulders, set against a muted background.

Portrait of a Lady
Portrait of a Lady, Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt

Artist & collection

Portrait of Bartholomeus van der Helst

Artist

Bartholomeus van der Helst

Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613 – buried 16 December 1670) was a Dutch painter. Considered to be one of the leading portrait painters of the Dutch Golden Age, his elegant portraits gained him the patronage of…

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Portrait of a Lady?

Portrait of a Lady was painted by Bartholomeus van der Helst in 1649-01-01.

Where can I see Portrait of a Lady?

Portrait of a Lady is held by Bavarian State Painting Collections.

What movement is Portrait of a Lady?

Portrait of a Lady is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of Portrait of a Lady?

Museum-quality prints of Portrait of a Lady are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.