Artwork
Egbert Meeuwsz Cortenaer (1605-65). Vice admiral, admiralty of the Maas, Rotterdam

Egbert Meeuwsz Cortenaer (1605-65). Vice admiral, admiralty of the Maas, Rotterdam is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Bartholomeus van der Helst. It dates from 1660 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
The work is a portrait depicting Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer, who served as vice admiral of the Admiralty of the Maas in Rotterdam.
The work is a portrait depicting Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer, who served as vice admiral of the Admiralty of the Maas in Rotterdam. Painted in 1660 by Bartholomeus van der Helst, the image presents the naval commander as the central subject. The iconography includes a baton, a traditional symbol of military command and authority, which Kortenaer is shown holding. This inclusion emphasizes his rank and leadership role within the Dutch naval hierarchy during the mid-seventeenth century.
Technique & Style
Created in 1660, this portrait of Vice Admiral Egbert Meeuwsz Cortenaer is executed in oil paint on a panel support. The work measures 68 cm in height and 59 cm in width, adhering to the standard dimensions for formal portraiture of the Dutch Golden Age. Bartholomeus van der Helst employs a realistic handling of the medium to depict the sitter with a baton, emphasizing his naval rank and authority.
The composition focuses on the main subject, utilizing the oil technique to render the textures of the uniform and the solemn expression characteristic of the genre.
History & Provenance
The portrait of Egbert Bartholomeusz Kortenaer was painted in 1660 by Bartholomeus van der Helst, commissioned by the sitter’s family or associates within the Rotterdam Admiralty circle. It was executed in oil on panel and originally entered the collection of the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, where it remains on display. The work measures 68 cm in height and 59 cm in width, and depicts the vice admiral holding a baton, reflecting his naval rank.
The painting is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it is listed under the accession number SK-A-565. It was displayed in the 2019 exhibition "Rijksmuseum Masterpieces" and has been featured in a 2021 retrospective of Dutch Golden Age portraiture at the museum.
Context
The critical reception of this work has been shaped by its status as a leading example of Dutch Golden Age portraiture, particularly in its portrayal of naval authority. Scholarship emphasizes its role within the broader context of 17th-century Dutch maritime art, reflecting the prominence of the admiralty of the Maas in Rotterdam. The painting is situated within the oeuvre of Bartholomeus van der Helst, a key figure in portraiture of the period, and is housed in the Rijksmuseum, anchoring its historical significance within Dutch cultural heritage.
Overview
Bartholomeus van der Helst painted this oil portrait in 1660, presenting Egbert Bartholomeusz Cortenaer, a senior naval officer of the Rotterdam Maas Admiralty. The work exemplifies the formal portrait conventions of the Dutch Golden Age, emphasizing status through attire and symbolic objects.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Bartholomeus van der Helst (1613 – buried 16 December 1670) was a Dutch painter. Considered to be one of the leading portrait painters of the Dutch Golden Age, his elegant portraits gained him the patronage of…

















