Artwork

The Banjo Lesson

The Banjo Lesson, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1893
The Banjo Lesson, by Mary Cassatt, ink, 1893

The Banjo Lesson is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Mary Cassatt. It dates from 1893 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1893, *The Banjo Lesson* is a color print that combines drypoint, aquatint, and monoprint processes. The composition presents a quiet interior scene in which an older man and a young boy share a moment of musical instruction, the banjo’s curved neck and strings rendered with delicate line work.

Subject & Meaning

The image captures an intimate exchange between generations, emphasizing the transmission of skill and affection. By focusing on a private lesson rather than a public performance, Cassatt highlights the everyday tenderness of familial teaching, extending her broader interest in domestic relationships beyond the mother‑child bond.

Technique & Style

Cassett’s print merges the incised lines of drypoint with the tonal gradations of aquatint, then receives hand‑applied watercolor washes. This hybrid approach yields a light, sketch‑like surface where the dark silhouettes of the figures contrast with soft pink and blue backgrounds, allowing the banjo’s wooden neck to stand out against the figures’ clothing.

History & Provenance

An American expatriate in Paris, Cassatt produced the work during her close association with the Impressionist circle, exhibiting alongside peers such as Degas. The print entered several private collections before being acquired by a major museum in the mid‑20th century, where it remains part of the institution’s print and drawing holdings.

Context

The piece reflects Cassatt’s ongoing exploration of everyday life among African‑American subjects, a relatively uncommon focus among her contemporaries. While she is best known for mother‑child scenes, this work expands her visual inquiry to include intergenerational instruction within a modest domestic setting, aligning with the Impressionist interest in contemporary, unidealized moments.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Mary Cassatt

Artist

Mary Cassatt

Mary Stevenson Cassatt (; May 22, 1844 – June 14, 1926) was an American painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.