Artwork

The Stragglers

The Stragglers, by Jan Wellens de Cock, ink, 1525
The Stragglers, by Jan Wellens de Cock, ink, 1525

The Stragglers is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Jan Wellens de Cock. It dates from 1525 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:verso, at top center, in brown ink: May E [undecipherable] 1828

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1525, The Stragglers is a black‑and‑white woodcut executed on laid paper. Attributed to the Antwerp‑based artist Jan Wellens de Cock, the print belongs to the Northern Renaissance period and exemplifies the era’s interest in densely populated, narrative scenes rendered through printmaking.

Subject & Meaning

The composition portrays a tumultuous skirmish in a wooded landscape. Foot soldiers and mounted riders are shown in various states of combat, some charging, others stumbling, a rearing horse at the centre, while the tangled trees and underbrush amplify the sense of disorder. The crowded arrangement suggests a moment of chaotic conflict rather than a formal battle tableau.

Technique & Style

De Cock employed the woodcut medium’s capacity for bold line work, using intersecting, overlapping strokes to convey rapid movement. The incised lines vary in thickness, creating a dense network that animates the figures and foliage alike. The use of laid paper, with its visible ribbing, adds texture that reinforces the print’s gritty atmosphere.

History & Provenance

The artist, a Flemish painter, draftsman, and woodblock specialist, was active in early sixteenth‑century Antwerp. While the exact ownership trail of The Stragglers is unclear, the work is documented among de Cock’s surviving prints and is cited in catalogues of Northern Renaissance graphic art, confirming its attribution and dating to the mid‑1520s.

The Troops on the March
The Troops on the March, Jacques Callot

Artist & collection

Artist

Jan Wellens de Cock

Jan Wellens de Cock or Jan de Cock (c. 1460/1480 – in or before 1521) was a Flemish painter, woodblock artist and draftsman of the Northern Renaissance active in Antwerp. Recent discoveries and a re-evaluation of the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Stragglers?

The Stragglers was painted by Jan Wellens de Cock in 1525.

Where can I see The Stragglers?

The Stragglers is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is The Stragglers?

The Stragglers is associated with Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of The Stragglers?

Museum-quality prints of The Stragglers are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.