Artwork

Clair de lune à Valmondois (Moonlight at Valmondois)

Clair de lune à Valmondois (Moonlight at Valmondois), by Charles François Daubigny, ink, 1848
Clair de lune à Valmondois (Moonlight at Valmondois), by Charles François Daubigny, ink, 1848

Clair de lune à Valmondois (Moonlight at Valmondois) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Charles François Daubigny. It dates from 1848 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1848, this work is an etching on laid paper by Charles‑François Daubigny, a French landscape painter linked to the Barbizon school. The image presents a moonlit rural scene at Valmondois, rendered in the characteristic fine lines and textures of the medium.

Subject & Meaning

The composition shows a tranquil night landscape illuminated by a full moon. A figure guides two cows along a narrow path beside a small stream, while haystacks and trees rise in the background, all bathed in soft lunar light that emphasizes the quietude of the countryside.

Technique & Style

Daubigny employed traditional etching methods, incising the design onto a metal plate and printing it onto laid paper. The resulting lines are deliberately rough and layered, producing a textured surface that suggests the diffuse glow and shadows of moonlight.

History & Provenance

The print belongs to Daubigny’s early printmaking period, during which he explored etching alongside his more widely known oil landscapes. It reflects his interest in reproducing atmospheric effects through graphic media, a practice that preceded his later influence on Impressionist approaches.

Context

At the time of its creation, the Barbizon school was emphasizing naturalistic depictions of the French countryside. Daubigny’s nocturnal scene aligns with this focus, while also anticipating the Impressionists’ preoccupation with light and its changing qualities.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Charles François Daubigny

Artist

Charles François Daubigny

Charles-François Daubigny ( DOH-bin-yee, US: DOH-been-YEE, doh-BEEN-yee, French: ; 15 February 1817 – 19 February 1878) was a French painter, one of the members of the Barbizon school, and is considered an important precursor of…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.