Artwork

Woman with Veil

Woman with Veil, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1844
Woman with Veil, by Honoré Daumier, ink, 1844

Woman with Veil is an ink drawing by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1844 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:in later hand, center left verso in graphite: KK 1051

About this work

Overview

Created in 1844, Woman with Veil is a drawing by French artist Honoré Daumier. Executed in pen and black ink over a foundation of black chalk on laid paper, the work measures a modest size typical of his intimate studies. Though Daumier is best known for his satirical prints, this piece demonstrates his capacity for quiet, observational drawing.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a solitary woman whose face is partially concealed by a delicate veil. She is seated in a contemplative pose, her gaze directed inward, suggesting a moment of private reflection rather than public performance. The veil functions both as a literal covering and as a subtle metaphor for the hidden aspects of individual identity within a society Daumier often critiqued.

Technique & Style

Daumier builds the image on a laid paper surface, first laying down a layer of black chalk that provides a tonal base. Over this, he applies pen and black ink, employing swift, expressive lines that capture the texture of the veil and the softness of the figure’s form. The drawing exemplifies his economical use of line to convey volume and mood without reliance on shading.

Context

At the time of its creation, Daumier was actively contributing to satirical journals such as La Caricature and Le Charivari, where he targeted the monarchy, aristocracy, and clergy from a republican perspective. While his published caricatures were overtly political, Woman with Veil reflects a quieter side of his oeuvre, revealing his interest in everyday subjects amid the turbulent post‑Revolutionary era.

History & Provenance

The drawing remains part of the artist’s early output, dating from the period before his most prolific printmaking years. It has been retained in public collections that focus on 19th‑century French drawing, providing scholars insight into Daumier’s development of line work and his exploration of intimate portraiture alongside his more public political commentary.

The Novel: Girl Reading
The Novel: Girl Reading, James McNeill Whistler

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier (French: ; 26 February 1808 – 10 or 11 February 1879) was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Woman with Veil?

Woman with Veil was painted by Honoré Daumier in 1844.

Where can I see Woman with Veil?

Woman with Veil is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Woman with Veil?

Woman with Veil is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Woman with Veil?

Museum-quality prints of Woman with Veil are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.