Artwork

Isaac de Peyster (?)

Isaac de Peyster (?), by Frans van Doornik, oil, 1731
Isaac de Peyster (?), by Frans van Doornik, oil, 1731

Isaac de Peyster (?) is an oil painting by the Baroque artist Frans van Doornik. It dates from 1731 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:center left: illegible signature [supposedly F.V. Doornik] / 1731

About this work

Technique & Style

Subtle modeling of facial features demonstrates controlled chiaroscuro, while the canvas texture remains intact without visible cracking or restoration.

Oil on canvas technique defines this portrait, executed in 1731 with careful handling of pigment on stretched support. The formal composition presents a restrained palette and precise brushwork characteristic of early Georgian portraiture, reflecting van Doornik's adaptation of Dutch compositional conventions within the colonial American context. Subtle modeling of facial features demonstrates controlled chiaroscuro, while the canvas texture remains intact without visible cracking or restoration.

The work's condition is stable, preserving original paint layers beneath a discolored varnish that has yellowed over time.

History & Provenance

The painting was created in 1731 by Frans van Doornik. It remained in the possession of Colonel Henry Thomas Chapman, Jr. in Brooklyn until at least 1911, after which it entered the estate sale at Anderson Galleries in January 1913. The work was later acquired by Chester Dale through the Cornelius Michaelsen Gallery in 1938 and subsequently bequeathed to the National Gallery of Art in 1963.

The painting entered the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C. as part of the Chester Dale bequest in 1963. Its provenance traces from Colonel Henry Thomas Chapman, Jr. of Brooklyn, who owned it by 1897 and held it at least until 1911, lending it to the Brooklyn Museum during that period. Following his 1913 estate sale at the Anderson Galleries in New York, the work passed through Ehrich Galleries by 1930 and later appeared at a Plaza Art Galleries sale in April 1938, where it was bought in. It was subsequently acquired through the Cornelius Michaelsen Gallery in New York by Chester Dale, who bequeathed it to the National Gallery of Art in 1963.

The accession number is 1963.10.134, and it is held in the National Gallery of Art's collection alongside its pendant, NGA 1963.10.135.

Overview

Frans van Doornik’s oil on canvas portrait, dated 1731, presents an oval‑shaped likeness of a gentleman. The composition centers the sitter, whose white, curly hair frames his face, and whose attire includes a brown, buttoned jacket, a white shirt with pronounced cuffs, and a white scarf. The figure’s right hand rests calmly on his lap, contributing to the work’s composed atmosphere.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts a man of apparent status, suggested by the fine detailing of his clothing and the dignified pose. The white scarf and the illuminated fabric may indicate a degree of wealth or a particular fashion of the early eighteenth century, while the serene expression and relaxed hand position convey a sense of self‑assurance.

Portrait of an Historian
Portrait of an Historian

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Isaac de Peyster (?)?

Isaac de Peyster (?) was painted by Frans van Doornik in 1731.

Where can I see Isaac de Peyster (?)?

Isaac de Peyster (?) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Isaac de Peyster (?)?

Isaac de Peyster (?) is associated with Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Isaac de Peyster (?)?

Museum-quality prints of Isaac de Peyster (?) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.