Artwork

Young Woman with a Muff

Young Woman with a Muff, oil, 1750
Young Woman with a Muff, oil, 1750

Young Woman with a Muff is an oil painting. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Technique & Style

Young Woman with a Muff is executed in oil on canvas, a medium typical of French 18th‑century portraiture.

Young Woman with a Muff is executed in oil on canvas, a medium typical of French 18th‑century portraiture. The support is a rectangular canvas measuring approximately 118 cm in height by 95.3 cm in width, as recorded in the National Gallery of Art’s collection data. The painting’s date of 1750 places it squarely in the mid‑century period, and its genre is identified as a portrait, suggesting a focus on the sitter’s likeness rather than narrative scene.

Provenance records indicate careful handling through multiple owners before its donation to the National Gallery of Art in 1943, where it remains on public view.

History & Provenance

Dated to 1750, this French 18th-century oil-on-canvas portrait traces its ownership to the collection of Principe Sciarra in Rome, possibly Maffeo Barberini Colonna di Sciarra. By 1904, the work was held by Barone Michele Angelo Lazzaroni in Rome and Paris, who lent it to an exhibition in Brussels that year. In 1906, Lazzaroni sold the painting to the Ehrich Galleries in New York, which subsequently transferred it to Mrs. Whitelaw Reid (Elisabeth Mills) of Ophir Hall, Purchase, New York, in 1913.

Following Reid's death, the painting was sold at her estate auction by the American Art Association and Anderson Galleries on May 17, 1935. It was acquired by Chester Dale of New York, who bequeathed it as a gift to the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., in 1943.

The painting is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., where it was accessioned in 1943 as a gift from Chester Dale. Prior to this donation, the work entered the Dale collection in 1935 following an estate sale at the American Art Association and Anderson Galleries in New York. The piece was previously owned by Mrs. Whitelaw Reid and acquired by her in 1913 from the Ehrich Galleries, who had purchased it in 1906 from Barone Michele Angelo Lazzaroni.

Lazzaroni had lent the work to an exhibition in Brussels in 1904, marking a documented instance of its public display before its acquisition by American collectors.

Overview

“Young Woman with a Muff” is an oil on canvas painting that portrays a seated female figure. The artwork depicts a young woman looking directly forward, holding a muff in her lap. This portrait is defined by its focused depiction of the subject and its careful application of light and shadow to shape forms and establish a particular mood.

Subject & Meaning

The painting features a young woman adorned in a white dress with lace sleeves, a dark shawl, and a black choker around her neck. Her hair is styled in an updo, and her expression is serene. Although her eyes meet the viewer, they convey a sense of introspection, contributing to the overall atmosphere of quiet contemplation that pervades the portrait.

Retrato de dama
Retrato de dama, Charles Joseph Flipart

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Young Woman with a Muff?

Young Woman with a Muff is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Young Woman with a Muff?

Young Woman with a Muff is associated with Rococo painting.