Artwork

Apollo and Coronis

Apollo and Coronis, by Hendrick Goltzius, ink, 1589
Apollo and Coronis, by Hendrick Goltzius, ink, 1589

Apollo and Coronis is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Hendrick Goltzius. It dates from 1589 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:in plate, across lower edge: Emonium Junenum furtim complexa Coronis / Tardia dat fulcris debita Phebe tuis. / Quod tamen illa facit, minimé facit illud inulta, / Furta videt coruns, nunciat idq tibi.

About this work

Overview

Hendrick Goltzius, a German‑born artist who worked in the Dutch Republic, produced the engraving Apollo and Coronis in 1589. Executed on laid paper, the print belongs to the early Baroque period, often identified with Northern Mannerism, and exemplifies the intricate compositional style for which Goltzius was renowned.

Subject & Meaning

The image portrays a mythological episode in which a reclining male figure lies beneath a tree while a seated woman gazes toward him. Birds occupy the surrounding branches and small animals populate the foliage, suggesting a natural setting that invites contemplation of the narrative’s emotional undercurrents without explicit storytelling.

Technique & Style

Goltzius employed fine, intersecting lines in a dense cross‑hatching to model form and generate tonal variation. This method creates subtle shadows across the figures, foliage, and animal forms, producing a sense of depth and texture characteristic of his highly detailed engraving practice.

History & Provenance

Created in the late sixteenth century, the print reflects Goltzius’s status as the foremost Dutch engraver of his time. While specific ownership records for this particular impression are scarce, the work is documented among his surviving prints and is held in several major European print collections.

Context

Apollo and Coronis aligns with the period’s renewed interest in classical mythology as a vehicle for exploring human emotion and moral themes. Goltzius’s rendition integrates the elaborate ornamentation of Northern Mannerism with the emerging Baroque emphasis on dynamic composition and dramatic chiaroscuro.

Apollo Killing Coronis
Apollo Killing Coronis, Hendrick Goltzius

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hendrick Goltzius

Artist

Hendrick Goltzius

Hendrick Goltzius (German: , Dutch: ; né Goltz; January or February 1558 – 1 January 1617) was a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Apollo and Coronis?

Apollo and Coronis was painted by Hendrick Goltzius in 1589.

Where can I see Apollo and Coronis?

Apollo and Coronis is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Apollo and Coronis?

Apollo and Coronis is associated with Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of Apollo and Coronis?

Museum-quality prints of Apollo and Coronis are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.