Artwork

Bobalicon (Simpleton)

Bobalicon (Simpleton), by Francisco de Goya, ink, 1816
Bobalicon (Simpleton), by Francisco de Goya, ink, 1816

Bobalicon (Simpleton) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Francisco de Goya. It dates from 1816 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Bobalicon (Simpleton) is a print created by Francisco de Goya using multiple techniques, including etching and aquatint. It was produced in 1816 but not printed until after the artist's death, between 1854 and 1863.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a chaotic scene: a laughing man sits on the ground, clutching a rock, while a woman in a flowing dress attempts to restrain him. Their actions suggest a moment of madness or chaos, critiquing human folly and societal upheaval, themes common in Goya's work.

Technique & Style

Goya employed a range of techniques to create the print, including etching, burnished aquatint, and burin. The rough, sketchy lines and stark contrast between the figures and dark background give the scene a raw, unsettled feel characteristic of his Romantic style.

The Proverbs:  Simpleton
The Proverbs: Simpleton, Francisco de Goya

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francisco de Goya

Artist

Francisco de Goya

Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes was a Spanish romantic painter and printmaker.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Bobalicon (Simpleton)?

Bobalicon (Simpleton) was painted by Francisco de Goya in 1816.

Where can I see Bobalicon (Simpleton)?

Bobalicon (Simpleton) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Bobalicon (Simpleton)?

Bobalicon (Simpleton) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Bobalicon (Simpleton)?

Museum-quality prints of Bobalicon (Simpleton) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.