Artwork

The War

The War, by Henri Rousseau, 1894
The War, by Henri Rousseau, 1894

The War is a print by the Impressionist artist Henri Rousseau. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
2011.10

About this work

Overview

The War is a 1894 print by Henri Rousseau, a French artist known for his Naïve style. It is part of the collection at The Cleveland Museum of Art.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a chaotic war scene with a woman on horseback wielding a sword and spear, trampling over bodies. The dark, muted background contributes to the overall sense of gloom and despair.

Technique & Style

Rousseau's use of dark colors and bold brushstrokes creates tension and energy, drawing attention to the central figure. Strong contrasts between light and dark, known as chiaroscuro, add to the dramatic effect.

History & Provenance

Rousseau began painting seriously in his early forties and retired from his job as a toll collector at 49 to focus on art. Despite initial ridicule, he is now recognized for his self-taught approach and influence on later avant-garde artists.

La Guerre (The War)
La Guerre (The War), Henri Rousseau

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri Rousseau

Artist

Henri Rousseau

Henri Julien Félix Rousseau (French: ; 21 May 1844 – 2 September 1910) was a French post-Impressionist painter in the Naïve or Primitive manner.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The War?

The War was painted by Henri Rousseau in 1894.

Where can I see The War?

The War is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is The War?

The War is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of The War?

Museum-quality prints of The War are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.