Artwork

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter, by Hermanus Numan, oil, 1788
Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter, by Hermanus Numan, oil, 1788

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Hermanus Numan. It dates from 1788 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

The work’s composition and presentation reflect the portrait genre’s role in documenting both personal identity and broader cultural values of the period.

The painting shows Susanna van Collen née Mogge together with her daughter, a portrait that emphasizes familial intimacy and the sitter’s modest virtue. The inclusion of the daughter serves as an emblem of continuity and lineage, reinforcing themes of domestic harmony and social standing in late‑18th‑century Dutch society. The work’s composition and presentation reflect the portrait genre’s role in documenting both personal identity and broader cultural values of the period.

The piece is housed in the Rijksmuseum, where it remains part of the museum’s collection of Dutch portraiture.

Technique & Style

The work is an oil painting on canvas, measuring 80 cm in height and 64 cm in width. It portrays Susanna van Collen née Mogge alongside her daughter, rendered with delicate brushwork that emphasizes fine detail and soft tonal transitions. The composition balances intimate familial interaction with a restrained palette, reflecting 18th‑century portrait conventions while highlighting the subjects’ genteel status.

History & Provenance

The portrait titled Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter was painted in 1776 by Hermanus Numan. It is an oil on canvas work measuring 80 by 64 centimeters and belongs to the portrait genre. The painting entered the collection of Salomon Rendorp before being acquired by the Rijksmuseum, where it remains on view.

The work was created as a commissioned portrait of Susanna Cornelia Mogge Vrouwe van Welland, a member of the Dutch merchant elite, and her daughter. Its provenance traces from the artist’s studio to the merchant Salomon Rendorp, and subsequently to the Rijksmuseum, reflecting a continuous ownership chain documented in the museum’s records.

The work is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. Its accession number is not specified in the provided sources. It was owned by Salomon Rendorp before entering the Rijksmuseum. The painting has been exhibited in Rijksmuseum exhibitions, including one in 1980.

Context

The portrait Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter painted by Hermanus Numan in 1776 exemplifies 18th-century Dutch portraiture with its emphasis on family lineage and domestic virtue. The work depicts Susanna Cornelia Mogge Vrouwe van Welland alongside her daughter, linking them to the prominent Van Welland family of Zeeland and reflecting contemporary interests in marital alliances and inheritance. Stylistically, Numan combines precise rendering of textiles and interior details with a restrained palette typical of late Dutch portraiture, situating the piece within the broader European trend of documenting elite households through commissioned likenesses.

Its inclusion in the Rijksmuseum collection since at least 1906 underscores its recognized significance as a representative example of period portraiture and its role in shaping narratives of gender and social status in pre-revolutionary Netherlands.

Overview

Hermanus Numan’s 1788 oil portrait presents Susanna van Collen, née Mogge, and her young daughter within an interior that reflects the refined domestic settings of late‑18th‑century Holland. The composition places the mother, dressed in an elaborate blue gown with a towering white wig, beside her child, who kneels with a basket, both framed by dark wooden paneling, a carved mantelpiece and a gilded mirror.

Portrait of Suzanna Cornelia Mogge and her Daughter Johanna Ferdinanda van Collen
Portrait of Suzanna Cornelia Mogge and her Daughter Johanna Ferdinanda van Collen, Hermanus Numan

Artist & collection

Portrait of Hermanus Numan

Artist

Hermanus Numan

Hermanus Numan (1744 – 9 March 1820) was a Dutch painter, draftsman, pastellist, etcher, engraver, watercolorist, set painter, decorator (interiors), art theorist, and publisher.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter?

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter was painted by Hermanus Numan in 1776-01-01.

Where can I see Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter?

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter is held by Rijksmuseum.

What movement is Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter?

Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter is associated with Rococo painting.

Can I buy a print of Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter?

Museum-quality prints of Susanna van Collen née Mogge and her daughter are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.